OpenswanApplication · Xelerance

CVE-2013-2053

MEDIUM · 6.8 CVSS v2.0 Published 2013-07-09
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 2.6.38 or later.
See remediation →
77/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Buffer overflow in the atodn function in Openswan before 2.6.39, when Opportunistic Encryption is enabled and an RSA key is being used, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (pluto IKE daemon crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via crafted DNS TXT records. NOTE: this might be the same vulnerability as CVE-2013-2052 and CVE-2013-2054.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Buffer overflow vulnerability in the atodn function of Openswan versions prior to 2.6.39. The flaw is triggered when Opportunistic Encryption is enabled and RSA keys are in use, allowing attackers to send specially crafted DNS TXT records that overflow a buffer, leading to IKE daemon (pluto) crash and potential code execution.

MitigationUpgrade Openswan to version 2.6.39 or later. If immediate patching is not feasible, consider disabling Opportunistic Encryption or restricting RSA key usage until the upgrade can be completed.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
OpenswanApplication
Affected:<= 2.6.38= 2.6.01= 2.6.02= 2.6.03= 2.6.04= 2.6.05= 2.6.06= 2.6.07= 2.6.08= 2.6.09= 2.6.10= 2.6.11

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
M
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Partial
Integrity
Partial
Availability
Partial

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Openswan installation and version
    Run 'ipsec --version' or check the package manager (e.g., 'rpm -q openswan' or 'dpkg -l openswan') to determine if Openswan is installed and what version
    Affected if Version is 2.6.38 or lower, or matches any of the affected versions (2.6.01 through 2.6.11)
  2. Locate Openswan configuration files
    Check common config paths: /etc/ipsec.conf, /etc/ipsec.d/, /etc/openswan/ for configuration files
    Affected if Configuration files exist indicating an active Openswan installation
  3. Verify Opportunistic Encryption is enabled
    Search the ipsec.conf file for 'oe=yes' or ' opportunistic_encryption=yes' or similar OE directives in the config or in definedconns
    Affected if Opportunistic Encryption (OE) is explicitly enabled in the ipsec configuration
  4. Confirm RSA key usage for Opportunistic Encryption
    Check /etc/ipsec.secrets or the ipsec.d/ directory for RSA key entries (look for 'RSA { ... }' blocks) and verify they are referenced in OE connections
    Affected if RSA private keys are configured and associated with Opportunistic Encryption connections

You are affected if Openswan version is 2.6.38 or earlier AND Opportunistic Encryption is enabled AND RSA keys are configured for use with OE.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 2.6.38
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Openswan to version 2.6.39 or later. If immediate patching is not feasible, consider disabling Opportunistic Encryption or restricting RSA key usage until the upgrade can be completed.

Fix this in Openswan Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing8.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
18.0 hours of engineering $3,060
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $4,896.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2013-2053 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2013-2053 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data