GnutlsApplication · Gnu

CVE-2013-2116

MEDIUM · 5.0 CVSS v2.0 Published 2013-07-03
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
59/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The _gnutls_ciphertext2compressed function in lib/gnutls_cipher.c in GnuTLS 2.12.23 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (buffer over-read and crash) via a crafted padding length. NOTE: this might be due to an incorrect fix for CVE-2013-0169.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

GnuTLS 2.12.23 contains a buffer over-read vulnerability in the _gnutls_ciphertext2compressed function in lib/gnutls_cipher.c. The flaw allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via specially crafted padding lengths during TLS decryption. The issue may stem from an incorrect fix for the earlier CVE-2013-0169 vulnerability.

MitigationUpgrade GnuTLS to a version beyond 2.12.23 that contains the corrected padding length validation. Verify that all applications and services linking against the vulnerable GnuTLS library are restarted after the upgrade.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
GnutlsApplication
Affected:= 2.12.23

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Partial

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check installed GnuTLS version
    Run 'gnutls-cli --version' or 'gnutls-config --version' to retrieve the GnuTLS library version installed on the system
    Affected if The reported version is exactly 2.12.23
  2. Inspect GnuTLS library file
    Locate the GnuTLS shared library (typically /usr/lib/libgnutls.so.* or /lib/libgnutls-*.so) and check its versioned filename or soname
    Affected if The library file version resolves to 2.12.23
  3. Identify applications linked to GnuTLS
    Run 'ldconfig -p | grep gnutls' to list programs dynamically linked against GnuTLS, or use 'ldd <executable>' on specific applications to check their GnuTLS dependency
    Affected if Any application using GnuTLS 2.12.23 for TLS connections is potentially affected
  4. Confirm TLS decryption is active
    Review the configuration of GnuTLS-dependent services (web servers, mail servers, VPN daemons, etc.) to verify TLS/SSL connections are enabled
    Affected if Services using GnuTLS for TLS handshakes and decryption are running with the vulnerable version

Environment is affected if GnuTLS version 2.12.23 is installed AND applications are using it to process TLS connections, allowing specially crafted padding during decryption to trigger the buffer over-read.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade GnuTLS to a version beyond 2.12.23 that contains the corrected padding length validation. Verify that all applications and services linking against the vulnerable GnuTLS library are restarted after the upgrade.

Fix this in Gnutls Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
11.0 hours of engineering $1,920
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2013-2116 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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