Active Directory Lightweight Directory ServiceApplication · Microsoft

CVE-2013-3868

MEDIUM · 5.0 CVSS v2.0 Published 2013-09-11
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
59/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Microsoft Active Directory Lightweight Directory Service (AD LDS) on Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, and Windows 8 and Active Directory Services on Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1 and Server 2012 allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (LDAP directory-service outage) via a crafted LDAP query, aka "Remote Anonymous DoS Vulnerability."

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

This is a denial of service vulnerability in Microsoft Active Directory Lightweight Directory Service (AD LDS) and Active Directory Services. Remote attackers can cause an LDAP directory-service outage by sending a specially crafted LDAP query to affected Windows systems.

MitigationApply the Microsoft security update for CVE-2013-3868 to all affected Windows systems. If immediate patching is not possible, consider restricting LDAP access to trusted sources via firewall rules or network segmentation to reduce exposure.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Active Directory Lightweight Directory ServiceApplication
Affected:all versions
Windows Server 2008Operating system
Affected:all versions
Windows 8Operating system
Affected:all versions
Windows 7Operating system
Affected:all versions
Windows Server 2012Operating system
Affected:all versions
Windows VistaOperating system
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Partial
Integrity
None
Availability
None

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify if Active Directory or AD LDS is installed
    Check installed Windows components via 'Programs and Features' > 'Turn Windows features on or off' or run 'dism /online /get-features' to list installed directory services
    Affected if Active Directory Lightweight Directory Service (AD LDS) or Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) is present and enabled
  2. Confirm Windows version is within affected range
    Run 'winver' or 'systeminfo | findstr /B /C:"OS Name" /C:"OS Version"' to display the Windows version
    Affected if The system runs Windows 7, Windows Vista, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2012, or Windows 8 (any version)
  3. Check if LDAP service is exposed to network
    Review firewall rules using 'netsh advfirewall firewall show rule name=all' or check network binding configuration in 'ncpa.cpl' to determine if LDAP ports (389, 636) are listening on external interfaces
    Affected if LDAP ports are bound to non-loopback interfaces or firewall permits external LDAP access
  4. Verify the security update is installed
    Open 'Control Panel' > 'Windows Update' > 'View update history' or run 'wmic qfe list' to list installed updates; look for KB2871997 or the specific MS13-078 update
    Affected if The Microsoft security update for CVE-2013-3868 is NOT listed among installed updates

A system is affected if it runs a vulnerable Windows version with AD LDS or AD DS installed, has network-exposed LDAP, and lacks the CVE-2013-3868 security update.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply the Microsoft security update for CVE-2013-3868 to all affected Windows systems. If immediate patching is not possible, consider restricting LDAP access to trusted sources via firewall rules or network segmentation to reduce exposure.

Fix this in Active Directory Lightweight Directory Service Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation3.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
8.0 hours of engineering $1,420
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2013-3868 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2013-3868 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data