Windows 7Operating system · Microsoft

CVE-2013-3876

HIGH · 7.1 CVSS v2.0 Published 2013-11-18
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
80/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
DirectAccess in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP1 and SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, and Windows RT Gold and 8.1 does not properly verify server X.509 certificates, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers and read encrypted domain credentials via a crafted certificate.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

DirectAccess in multiple Windows versions fails to properly validate server X.509 certificates, allowing man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers using crafted certificates and intercept encrypted domain credentials.

MitigationApply Microsoft security updates (MS13-068) for affected Windows versions to fix the certificate verification logic in DirectAccess.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Windows 7Operating system
Affected:all versions
Windows 8Operating system
Affected:all versions
Windows 8.1Operating system
Affected:all versions
Windows RtOperating system
Affected:all versions
Windows Rt 8.1Operating system
Affected:all versions
Windows Server 2003Operating system
Affected:all versions
Windows Server 2008Operating system
Affected:all versions= r2
Windows Server 2012Operating system
Affected:all versions= r2

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
M
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Complete
Integrity
None
Availability
None

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check if DirectAccess is enabled
    Open PowerShell and run: Get-NetAdapter | Where-Object {$_.InterfaceDescription -match 'DirectAccess'} or check Group Policy at Computer Configuration > Administrative Templates > Network > DirectAccess Settings
    Affected if DirectAccess is configured and enabled on the system
  2. Identify Windows version
    Run 'winver' from Run dialog, or in Command Prompt run 'systeminfo | findstr /B /C:"OS Name" /C:"OS Version"', or in PowerShell run 'Get-ComputerInfo | Select-Object WindowsProductName, WindowsVersion'
    Affected if Version is Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Rt, Windows Rt 8.1, Server 2003, Server 2008, Server 2008 R2, Server 2012, or Server 2012 R2 and DirectAccess is enabled
  3. Verify MS13-068 security update is installed
    In Command Prompt run 'wmic qfe list | findstr /i "KB2859537"' or in PowerShell run 'Get-HotFix -Id KB2859537' (note: KB2859537 is the KB for MS13-068)
    Affected if The security update KB2859537 is NOT installed and the Windows version matches affected products with DirectAccess enabled

A system is affected if it runs an affected Windows version (7, 8, 8.1, Rt, Rt 8.1, Server 2003, 2008, 2008 R2, 2012, 2012 R2), has DirectAccess enabled or configured, and is missing security update KB2859537.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply Microsoft security updates (MS13-068) for affected Windows versions to fix the certificate verification logic in DirectAccess.

Fix this in Windows 7 Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
14.0 hours of engineering $2,380
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2013-3876 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2013-3876 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data