XnviewApplication

CVE-2013-3939

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-01-02
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 2.13 or later.
See remediation →
81/100
Remediation priority · High
No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
xnview.exe in XnView before 2.13 does not properly handle RLE strip lengths during processing of RGB files, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via the RLE strip size field in a RGB file, which leads to an unexpected sign extension error and a heap-based buffer overflow.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

XnView before version 2.13 contains a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in xnview.exe when processing RGB image files. The vulnerability stems from improper validation of RLE (Run-Length Encoding) strip lengths, where the strip size field in an RGB file triggers an unexpected sign extension error. This allows remote attackers to achieve arbitrary code execution by tricking users into opening specially crafted malicious RGB files.

MitigationUpgrade XnView to version 2.13 or later. Until patched, exercise extreme caution when opening RGB files from untrusted sources, as user interaction (opening the file) is sufficient to trigger the heap overflow.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
XnviewApplication
Affected:< 2.13

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Locate XnView installation
    Search for xnview.exe on the system using file explorer search or command: 'where xnview.exe' (Windows) or 'find / -name xnview' (Linux)
    Affected if xnview.exe is found on the system
  2. Identify XnView version
    Right-click xnview.exe, select Properties, then view the Details tab to find the File Version; alternatively, run 'xnview.exe -v' or check Help > About in the application
    Affected if version displayed is below 2.13
  3. Confirm RGB file handling capability
    XnView includes RGB image parsing by default; verify the application can open image files by launching it and checking file association for .rgb extensions
    Affected if XnView is capable of opening RGB files (default behavior)
  4. Check for recent XnView usage
    Review recently opened files or check application logs for .rgb file access; on Windows, examine %APPDATA%\XnView\ for recent file history
    Affected if user has recently opened RGB files with XnView

A system is affected if XnView version is found to be installed and is earlier than 2.13, as the heap overflow vulnerability in RGB file processing exists in all prior versions.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 2.13 or later
Fixed in 2.13
Interim mitigation

Upgrade XnView to version 2.13 or later. Until patched, exercise extreme caution when opening RGB files from untrusted sources, as user interaction (opening the file) is sufficient to trigger the heap overflow.

Fix this in Xnview Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
7.0 hours of engineering $1,240
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,984.

Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2013-3939 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data