VirtualizationApplication · Redhat

CVE-2013-4535

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-02-11
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 1.7.2 or later.
See remediation →
90/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The virtqueue_map_sg function in hw/virtio/virtio.c in QEMU before 1.7.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary files via a crafted savevm image, related to virtio-block or virtio-serial read.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the virtqueue_map_sg function in QEMU's virtio implementation (hw/virtio/virtio.c). Attackers can exploit this by presenting a crafted savevm image that triggers improper handling during virtio-block or virtio-serial device reads, allowing arbitrary file execution within the QEMU virtual machine context.

MitigationUpdate QEMU to version 1.7.2 or later to obtain the patched code. Until patching is possible, restrict access to savevm images from untrusted sources and isolate affected QEMU instances on restricted network segments.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
VirtualizationApplication
Affected:= 3.0
Enterprise Linux DesktopOperating system
Affected:= 6.0
Enterprise Linux ServerOperating system
Affected:= 6.0
Enterprise Linux Server TusOperating system
Affected:= 6.5
Enterprise Linux WorkstationOperating system
Affected:= 6.0
QemuApplication
Affected:< 1.7.2

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed QEMU version
    Run 'qemu-system-x86_64 --version' or 'rpm -q qemu-kvm' (Red Hat) or 'qemu --version' to determine the installed version number
    Affected if The installed version is less than 1.7.2 or the version cannot be determined but falls within Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6.x/6.5 or Red Hat Virtualization 3.0 ranges
  2. Confirm virtio-block or virtio-serial device usage
    Inspect QEMU command line arguments or VM configuration files for '-device virtio-blk-pci' or '-device virtio-serial-pci' parameters indicating virtio devices are attached
    Affected if The environment uses virtio-block or virtio-serial devices with the vulnerable QEMU version
  3. Check for savevm image files
    Search for files with '.savevm' or similar savevm state file extensions in VM storage directories, or inspect VM configurations for 'loadvm' directives pointing to savevm images
    Affected if Savevm images exist in the environment and could be loaded by the vulnerable QEMU instance
  4. Verify virtio driver is loaded in VMs
    Inside the guest VM, check if virtio drivers are active: on Linux run 'lsmod | grep virtio' or check for virtio block devices at /dev/vd*
    Affected if The guest VM is using virtio block or serial drivers, which are required for the vulnerable code path to be exercised

The environment is affected if QEMU version is below 1.7.2 AND the VM uses virtio-block or virtio-serial devices AND savevm images from untrusted sources could be loaded.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 1.7.2 or later
Fixed in 1.7.2
Interim mitigation

Update QEMU to version 1.7.2 or later to obtain the patched code. Until patching is possible, restrict access to savevm images from untrusted sources and isolate affected QEMU instances on restricted network segments.

Fix this in Virtualization Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
20.0 hours of engineering $3,500
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2013-4535 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data