XenOperating system

CVE-2013-6400

MEDIUM · 6.8 CVSS v2.0 Published 2013-12-13
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
73/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Xen 4.2.x and 4.3.x, when using Intel VT-d and a PCI device has been assigned, does not clear the flag that suppresses IOMMU TLB flushes when unspecified errors occur, which causes the TLB entries to not be flushed and allows local guest administrators to cause a denial of service (host crash) or gain privileges via unspecified vectors.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Xen 4.2.x and 4.3.x with Intel VT-d and assigned PCI devices fails to clear a flag that suppresses IOMMU TLB flushes when unspecified errors occur, leaving stale TLB entries. This allows local guest administrators to cause host DoS (crash) or potentially gain privileges.

MitigationUpgrade to patched Xen version or disable VT-d/PCI device assignment if upgrade not feasible; this is a code-level bug requiring hypervisor update.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
XenOperating system
Affected:= 4.2.0= 4.2.1= 4.2.2= 4.2.3= 4.3.0= 4.3.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Adjacent
Complexity
High
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Complete
Integrity
Complete
Availability
Complete

AV:A/AC:H/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the installed Xen hypervisor version
    Run `xl info` or `xm info` and look for the 'xen_version' field, or check the boot logs for the Xen version string
    Affected if The version is 4.2.0, 4.2.1, 4.2.2, 4.2.3, 4.3.0, or 4.3.1
  2. Verify Intel VT-d is enabled in the hypervisor
    Run `xl dmesg | grep -i 'vt d'` or check the Xen boot parameters for 'intel_iommu=on' or 'iommu=force'
    Affected if Intel VT-d ( IOMMU) is enabled in the Xen configuration or boot parameters
  3. Determine if any PCI devices are assigned to guest domains
    Run `xl pci-list-assigned` or check individual VM configurations with `xl pci-list <domain>` for any assigned PCI devices
    Affected if Any PCI devices are currently assigned (passthrough) to guest virtual machines
  4. Check for recent IOMMU-related errors in Xen logs
    Run `xl dmesg` and search for IOMMU or TLB-related error messages, particularly those related to PCI device assignment
    Affected if IOMMU TLB flush errors or related warning messages are present in the hypervisor logs

A system is affected if it runs Xen version 4.2.0-4.2.3 or 4.3.0-4.3.1 with Intel VT-d enabled and has PCI devices assigned to guest domains, as the bug only triggers under these specific conditions.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade to patched Xen version or disable VT-d/PCI device assignment if upgrade not feasible; this is a code-level bug requiring hypervisor update.

Fix this in Xen Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
22.0 hours of engineering $3,860
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2013-6400 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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