MediawikiCMS

CVE-2013-6455

MEDIUM · 5.3 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-01-28
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 1.19.10 / 1.21.4 or later.
See remediation →
62/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The CentralAuth extension for MediaWiki before 1.19.10, 1.2x before 1.21.4, and 1.22.x before 1.22.1 allows remote attackers to obtain usernames via vectors related to writing the names to the DOM of a page.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The CentralAuth extension for MediaWiki contains an information disclosure vulnerability that allows remote attackers to obtain usernames via vectors related to writing the names to the DOM of a page. This appears to be an XSS-based username disclosure issue where the extension improperly handles user data in the browser DOM.

MitigationUpgrade MediaWiki CentralAuth extension to version 1.19.10, 1.21.4, 1.22.1 or later to patch the username disclosure vulnerability.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
MediawikiCMS
Affected:< 1.19.10>= 1.20.0, < 1.21.4>= 1.22.0, < 1.22.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed MediaWiki version
    Check the includes/Defines.php file or access /api.php?action=query&meta=siteinfo&format=json to retrieve the MediaWiki version number
    Affected if The version is less than 1.19.10, OR between 1.20.0 and 1.21.3 inclusive, OR between 1.22.0 and 1.22.0 inclusive (1.22.1 is fixed)
  2. Verify CentralAuth extension is enabled
    Check the LocalSettings.php file for the line 'wfLoadExtension( "CentralAuth" )' or look in the extensions/CentralAuth directory to confirm the extension is installed
    Affected if CentralAuth extension is loaded and active in the MediaWiki installation
  3. Confirm user authentication uses CentralAuth
    Inspect the CentralAuth configuration in LocalSettings.php and verify that CentralAuth is handling user login sessions, typically indicated by $wgCentralAuthAutoload and $wgAuthManagerAutoAuth settings
    Affected if CentralAuth is configured to manage user authentication or global accounts for the wiki
  4. Review DOM output for username handling
    Examine the CentralAuth extension files (such as CentralAuth.i18n.php or CentralAuthHooks.php) for places where usernames are written to the page DOM without proper escaping, particularly in JavaScript contexts
    Affected if The installed CentralAuth code contains vulnerable code paths where user names could be inserted into the DOM unsanitized

Your environment is affected if you are running a MediaWiki version within the ranges listed and the CentralAuth extension is enabled and handling user authentication.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 1.19.10 / 1.21.4 / 1.22.1 or later
Fixed in 1.19.101.21.41.22.1
Interim mitigation

Upgrade MediaWiki CentralAuth extension to version 1.19.10, 1.21.4, 1.22.1 or later to patch the username disclosure vulnerability.

Fix this in Mediawiki Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
11.0 hours of engineering $1,930
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $3,088.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2013-6455 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2013-6455 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data