FfmpegApplication

CVE-2014-125019

MEDIUM · 5.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2022-06-19
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
58/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in FFmpeg 2.0. This affects the function decode_nal_unit of the component Slice Segment Handler. The manipulation leads to memory corruption. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A memory corruption vulnerability exists in FFmpeg 2.0's decode_nal_unit function within the Slice Segment Handler component. The vulnerability allows manipulation of NAL (Network Abstraction Layer) unit parsing during video slice decoding, leading to memory corruption that could be exploited remotely via specially crafted media files.

MitigationApply the official patch to fix the bounds checking/validation issue in decode_nal_unit, or upgrade to a patched version of FFmpeg. Implement input validation on media files before processing to mitigate risk of exploitation.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
FfmpegApplication
Affected:= 2.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm FFmpeg installation
    Run 'ffmpeg -version' or check for ffmpeg binary in common locations (/usr/bin/ffmpeg, /usr/local/bin/ffmpeg, etc.)
    Affected if FFmpeg is not installed on the system
  2. Identify installed FFmpeg version
    Execute 'ffmpeg -version' and parse the version string from the output
    Affected if The version reported is exactly 2.0
  3. Determine if video decoding features are in use
    Check if the system processes H.264 or HEVC video files, or run 'ffmpeg -codecs' to list supported decoders; NAL unit parsing is specific to these formats
    Affected if H.264/HEVC decoding is actively used with FFmpeg 2.0
  4. Inspect media processing workflows
    Review any automated media processing scripts, services, or tools that invoke FFmpeg to process untrusted input files
    Affected if Untrusted media files are processed by FFmpeg 2.0
  5. Audit for indicators of compromise
    Review system logs, network logs, and any captured media files for anomalies; check for unexpected memory behavior or crashes during video processing
    Affected if Unusual logs or crash reports exist related to video decoding operations

A system is affected only if FFmpeg version 2.0 is installed AND it processes media files, particularly H.264/HEVC video content.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply the official patch to fix the bounds checking/validation issue in decode_nal_unit, or upgrade to a patched version of FFmpeg. Implement input validation on media files before processing to mitigate risk of exploitation.

Fix this in Ffmpeg Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
16.0 hours of engineering $2,760
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2014-125019 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data