CVE-2014-2176
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedCisco IOS XR 4.1.2 through 5.1.1 on ASR 9000 devices, when a Trident-based line card is used, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (NP chip and line card reload) via malformed IPv6 packets, aka Bug ID CSCun71928.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceCisco IOS XR versions 4.1.2 through 5.1.1 on ASR 9000 routers with Trident-based line cards contain a vulnerability where processing malformed IPv6 packets causes the Network Processor (NP) chip and line card to reload, resulting in denial of service. The attack is remote and requires no authentication.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data= 4.1.2= 4.2.0= 4.3.1= 5.1.0= 5.1.1all versionsall versionsall versionsall versionsall versionsall versionsCVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- M
- Authentication
- None
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- Complete
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify the router modelRun 'show version' or 'show platform' and confirm the device is an ASR 9001, ASR 9006, ASR 9010, ASR 9904, ASR 9912, or ASR 9922Affected if The device is any of these ASR 9000 series models
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Check the IOS XR versionRun 'show version' and locate the IOS XR software version stringAffected if The version is 4.1.2, 4.2.0, 4.3.1, 5.1.0, or 5.1.1 (or any version in the range 4.1.2 through 5.1.1)
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Verify Trident-based line cards are presentRun 'show platform' or 'show hardware' and look for Trident line card modules in the chassisAffected if Trident-based Network Processor line cards are installed and active
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Check if IPv6 is enabledRun 'show ipv6 interface brief' to list interfaces with IPv6 configured and activeAffected if IPv6 is enabled on any interface - the vulnerability triggers when malformed IPv6 packets are processed
The environment is affected if it is an ASR 9000 series router running IOS XR version 4.1.2 through 5.1.1 with Trident-based line cards and IPv6 is enabled on any interface.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
From vendor dataApply the Cisco fix for Bug ID CSCun71928 (IOS XR software update). If immediate patching is not possible, consider IPv6 traffic filtering or segmentation to reduce attack surface until the update can be deployed.
- Consultation4.0 h
- Implementation8.0 h
- Testing4.0 h
- Review / QA2.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2014-2176 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2014-2176 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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