ProsodyApplication

CVE-2014-2745

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v2.0 Published 2014-04-11
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 0.9.3 or later.
See remediation →
87/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Prosody before 0.9.4 does not properly restrict the processing of compressed XML elements, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (resource consumption) via a crafted XMPP stream, aka an "xmppbomb" attack, related to core/portmanager.lua and util/xmppstream.lua.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Prosody before 0.9.4 fails to properly restrict the processing of compressed XML elements in XMPP streams. Remote attackers can send crafted XMPP streams containing deeply nested or highly repetitive compressed XML that causes excessive memory and CPU consumption, resulting in denial of service.

MitigationUpgrade Prosody to version 0.9.4 or later to patch the vulnerability. Additionally, implement rate limiting and connection thresholds on XMPP traffic as a defense-in-depth measure.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
ProsodyApplication
Affected:<= 0.9.3= 0.1.0= 0.2.0= 0.3.0= 0.4.0= 0.4.1= 0.4.2= 0.5.0= 0.5.1= 0.5.2= 0.6.0= 0.6.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Complete

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check installed Prosody version
    Run `prosodyctl version` or check your package manager for the installed prosody package version
    Affected if Version is 0.9.3 or earlier, or matches versions 0.1.0 through 0.6.1 listed in affected versions
  2. Locate Prosody configuration file
    Open the Prosody configuration file, typically located at /etc/prosody/prosody.cfg.lua
    Affected if Configuration file exists and the server is running
  3. Verify if stream compression is enabled
    In the configuration file, search for modules_enabled or specifically look for 'compress' or 'zlib' module entries in the modules list, or check for `compression` settings under the global or vhost section
    Affected if Stream compression (compress/zlib module) is listed as enabled in the modules section or compression settings are present and active
  4. Confirm the vulnerability condition
    Compare your findings: if Prosody version is <= 0.9.3 AND stream compression module is enabled, the environment is vulnerable to the DoS attack via crafted compressed XML elements
    Affected if Both conditions are true: version is affected AND compression feature is in use

A system is affected if it runs Prosody version 0.9.3 or earlier (including 0.1.0 through 0.6.1) AND has stream compression enabled in the configuration, allowing remote attackers to trigger excessive resource consumption via crafted compressed XML streams.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 0.9.3
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Prosody to version 0.9.4 or later to patch the vulnerability. Additionally, implement rate limiting and connection thresholds on XMPP traffic as a defense-in-depth measure.

Fix this in Prosody Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
7.0 hours of engineering $1,240
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,984.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2014-2745 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2014-2745 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data