CVE-2014-2899
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedwolfSSL CyaSSL before 2.9.4 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference) via (1) a request for the peer certificate when a certificate parsing failure occurs or (2) a client_key_exchange message when the ephemeral key is not found.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidencewolfSSL CyaSSL before 2.9.4 contains a NULL pointer dereference vulnerability that can be triggered remotely during TLS handshakes. When certificate parsing fails during a peer certificate request, or when an ephemeral key cannot be found during client_key_exchange processing, the library attempts to dereference a NULL pointer, causing a denial of service condition.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data<= 2.9.0= 0.2.0= 0.3.0= 0.4.0= 0.5.0= 0.5.5= 0.6.0= 0.6.2= 0.6.3= 0.8.0= 0.9.0= 0.9.6CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Authentication
- None
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- Partial
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Check if wolfSSL or CyaSSL is installedRun `wolfssl version` or `cyassl version` or check package manager: `dpkg -l | grep -i wolfssl`, `rpm -qa | grep -i wolfssl`, or look for library files like `libwolfssl.so` or `libcyassl.so` in `/usr/lib/` or `/usr/local/lib/`Affected if wolfSSL or CyaSSL library is present in the system
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Determine installed versionRun `wolfssl version` or `cyassl version` command. If not available, check dynamic library version: `ldd /path/to/binary | grep -i wolfssl` or examine library file metadataAffected if Version returned is 2.9.0 or lower, or exactly matches any of these: 0.2.0, 0.3.0, 0.4.0, 0.5.0, 0.5.5, 0.6.0, 0.6.2, 0.6.3, 0.8.0, 0.9.0, 0.9.6
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Verify TLS server or client is in useInspect application configuration or running services that use wolfSSL for TLS. Check configuration files for TLS-enabled services or examine process list for TLS-aware applications linked against wolfSSLAffected if Any application uses wolfSSL for TLS server or client functionality, enabling the handshake code path where the vulnerability triggers
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Confirm client certificate authentication is enabled (one trigger condition)Check TLS configuration for `CA` or `client_cert` options, or examine code that calls `SetCA` or loads client certificates. In wolfSSL, this involves `InitSSL`, `LoadCA`, or `UseCertificate` functions with client certificate settingsAffected if TLS client certificate authentication is configured, allowing the certificate parsing failure code path to be reached
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Confirm ephemeral key exchange is used (alternative trigger condition)Check TLS configuration for DHE or ECDHE cipher suites (e.g., DHE-RSA-AES*, ECDHE-*) or examine code using `SetTempDH`, `SetTmpDH`, or ECC curve settingsAffected if Ephemeral key exchange (DHE/ECDHE) is enabled, allowing the missing ephemeral key code path to be reached
A system is affected if it runs any version of wolfSSL/CyaSSL matching <= 2.9.0 or the listed specific versions AND actively uses TLS with client certificates or ephemeral key exchange enabled.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
From vendor dataUpgrade wolfSSL CyaSSL to version 2.9.4 or later. Additionally, ensure proper certificate validation and key exchange handling is in place before upgrading to prevent triggering the vulnerable code paths.
- Consultation2.0 h
- Implementation4.0 h
- Testing6.0 h
- Review / QA3.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2014-2899 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2014-2899 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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