Cyberoam OsOperating system · Cyberoam

CVE-2014-5502

HIGH · 9.0 CVSS v2.0 Published 2014-10-07
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 10.6.1 or later.
See remediation →
96/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The Sophos Cyberoam appliances with CyberoamOS before 10.6.1 GA allows remote authenticated users to inject arbitrary commands via a (1) checkcert_key, (2) webclient_portal_settings, (3) sslvpn_liveuser_delete, or (4) ccc_flush_sql_file opcode.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Authenticated command injection vulnerability in Sophos Cyberoam appliances running CyberoamOS before version 10.6.1 GA. Remote attackers with valid administrative credentials can inject arbitrary shell commands through four specific opcodes (checkcert_key, webclient_portal_settings, sslvpn_liveuser_delete, ccc_flush_sql_file), achieving full system compromise.

MitigationUpgrade CyberoamOS to version 10.6.1 GA or later to patch the vulnerability. As an interim control, strictly limit administrative access to trusted IPs/accounts only and implement monitoring for anomalous administrative sessions.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Cyberoam OsOperating system
Affected:<= 10.4<= 10.6.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Authentication
Single
Confidentiality
Complete
Integrity
Complete
Availability
Complete

AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Cyberoam appliance and firmware version
    Access the device console or web interface and locate the system information or about page to retrieve the CyberoamOS version number. Alternatively, check the login banner or administrative console header for version details.
    Affected if The installed CyberoamOS version is 10.4 or earlier, or 10.6.0 or 10.6.1 (any version before 10.6.1 GA)
  2. Confirm web-based administrative interface is accessible
    Attempt to reach the Cyberoam login portal from a remote location using HTTPS or HTTP (typically ports 443 or 80). Verify whether the management interface responds to external IP addresses.
    Affected if The web management interface is reachable from untrusted networks or the internet
  3. Check if remote administrative access is enabled
    Within the Cyberoam web console, navigate to System > Administration or similar settings panel. Verify whether remote administration is permitted for external IP addresses or all hosts.
    Affected if Remote administrative access is enabled for non-local networks or broad IP ranges
  4. Review administrative access logs for suspicious activity
    Examine the Cyberoam system logs, admin logs, or audit logs for authentication events, particularly those involving the four vulnerable opcodes (checkcert_key, webclient_portal_settings, sslvpn_liveuser_delete, ccc_flush_sql_file) or unusual command execution patterns.
    Affected if Logs show administrative logins or API calls involving the vulnerable opcodes from unexpected sources or at unusual times

A Cyberoam appliance is affected if it runs CyberoamOS version 10.6.0 or below (including all 10.4.x and earlier versions) and has its web-based administrative interface accessible to the attacker.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 10.6.1
Interim mitigation

Upgrade CyberoamOS to version 10.6.1 GA or later to patch the vulnerability. As an interim control, strictly limit administrative access to trusted IPs/accounts only and implement monitoring for anomalous administrative sessions.

Recommended fix High confidence

CyberoamOS 10.6.1 GA

  1. 1. Back up the current Cyberoam appliance configuration
  2. 2. Download CyberoamOS version 10.6.1 GA or later from the official Sophos/Cyberoam support portal
  3. 3. Access the Cyberoam appliance console or web management interface
  4. 4. Navigate to the firmware upgrade section
  5. 5. Upload and apply the CyberoamOS 10.6.1 GA firmware
  6. 6. Verify the upgrade completed successfully
  7. 7. Test that the affected functionalities (checkcert_key, webclient_portal_settings, sslvpn_liveuser_delete, ccc_flush_sql_file) are working correctly
  8. 8. Validate the appliance is not vulnerable by confirming the OS version is 10.6.1 GA or higher
Caveat Review Sophos migration guides as there may be configuration or feature changes between major versions

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Cyberoam Os Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
9.0 hours of engineering $1,600
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2014-5502 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2014-5502 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data