ChromeWeb browser · Google

CVE-2014-7945

MEDIUM · 5.0 CVSS v2.0 Published 2015-01-22
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 40.0.2214.85 or later.
See remediation →
59/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
OpenJPEG before r2908, as used in PDFium in Google Chrome before 40.0.2214.91, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read) via a crafted PDF document, related to j2k.c, jp2.c, and t2.c.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Out-of-bounds read vulnerability in OpenJPEG (versions before r2908) when processing JPEG 2000 images in PDF documents via PDFium in Google Chrome versions before 40.0.2214.91. The vulnerability exists in j2k.c, jp2.c, and t2.c components, allowing remote attackers to cause a denial of service via a crafted PDF document.

MitigationUpdate Google Chrome to version 40.0.2214.91 or later. For applications using OpenJPEG directly, update to r2908 or later and rebuild/redeploy the affected software.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
ChromeWeb browser
Affected:<= 40.0.2214.85

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Partial

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check Google Chrome version
    Navigate to chrome://settings/help or use 'Help > About Google Chrome' to view the installed version number
    Affected if Version is 40.0.2214.85 or earlier (versions before 40.0.2214.91 are affected)
  2. Check if PDFium is used by another application
    Identify if your application embeds Chrome's PDF viewer or uses PDFium library for rendering PDF documents
    Affected if The application renders PDF documents containing JPEG 2000 images using a vulnerable PDFium/OpenJPEG combination
  3. Identify direct OpenJPEG usage
    Check application dependencies or libraries for OpenJPEG (libopenjpeg) usage - review build manifests, package dependencies, or library linkage
    Affected if Application links directly against OpenJPEG versions before r2908
  4. Determine OpenJPEG version if used directly
    For linked OpenJPEG library, check version via library file properties, binary metadata, or query the library version export (such as openjpeg_version.h or opj_version function)
    Affected if OpenJPEG version is earlier than r2908 (commit hash or version number below that release)

You are affected if running Google Chrome version 40.0.2214.85 or earlier, or if using an application that embeds PDFium or links OpenJPEG earlier than r2908, and processing PDF documents containing JPEG 2000 images.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 40.0.2214.85
Interim mitigation

Update Google Chrome to version 40.0.2214.91 or later. For applications using OpenJPEG directly, update to r2908 or later and rebuild/redeploy the affected software.

Fix this in Chrome Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
12.0 hours of engineering $2,080
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2014-7945 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2014-7945 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data