Debian LinuxOperating system · Debian

CVE-2014-8157

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v2.0 Published 2015-01-26
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 1.900.1 or later.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Off-by-one error in the jpc_dec_process_sot function in JasPer 1.900.1 and earlier allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted JPEG 2000 image, which triggers a heap-based buffer overflow.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Off-by-one error in the jpc_dec_process_sot function in JasPer 1.900.1 and earlier allows heap-based buffer overflow when processing crafted JPEG 2000 images, potentially leading to denial of service or arbitrary code execution.

MitigationUpdate JasPer to version 1.900.2 or later. If immediate patching is not feasible, implement strict validation of JPEG 2000 files before processing or disable JPEG 2000 support in affected applications.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Debian LinuxOperating system
Affected:= 7.0
Enterprise LinuxOperating system
Affected:= 6.0= 7.0
OpensuseOperating system
Affected:= 13.1= 13.2
JasperApplication
Affected:<= 1.900.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Partial
Integrity
Partial
Availability
Partial

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify if JasPer library is installed
    On Debian/Ubuntu: dpkg -l | grep -i jasper. On RHEL/CentOS: rpm -qa | grep -i jasper. On SUSE: rpm -qa | grep -i jasper.
    Affected if No jasper package is returned, meaning the library is not installed and this CVE does not apply.
  2. Determine the installed JasPer version
    On Debian/Ubuntu: dpkg -l | grep -i jasper (version appears in output). On RHEL/CentOS: rpm -q jasper. On SUSE: rpm -q jasper.
    Affected if Version is 1.900.1 or earlier, or the package cannot be found at a higher version.
  3. Locate the JasPer shared library file
    Run: find /usr -name 'libjasper*' 2>/dev/null. Common paths: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libjasper.so* or /usr/lib64/libjasper.so*.
    Affected if The library file exists and its version (if readable via strings or package info) is 1.900.1 or lower.
  4. Check if applications use JPEG 2000 processing
    Identify applications that may use JasPer for JPEG 2000 decoding: look for ImageMagick with JP2 support (convert -list format | grep JP2), GDAL, or other image processing tools that depend on libjasper.
    Affected if JPEG 2000 support is enabled in image processing applications and they process untrusted JP2 files.
  5. Inspect system for processed JP2 files
    Search for JPEG 2000 (.jp2, .j2k, .jpc) files in directories where users upload or process images: find /var /home /tmp -name '*.jp2' 2>/dev/null (limited search). Check application logs for JPEG 2000 processing.
    Affected if JP2 files exist and are processed by JasPer-based tools, indicating potential attack surface.

The system is affected if JasPer library version 1.900.1 or earlier is installed AND applications process JPEG 2000 files using this library.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 1.900.1
Interim mitigation

Update JasPer to version 1.900.2 or later. If immediate patching is not feasible, implement strict validation of JPEG 2000 files before processing or disable JPEG 2000 support in affected applications.

Fix this in Debian Linux Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation3.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,750
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2014-8157 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

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What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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