FedoraOperating system · Fedoraproject

CVE-2014-8484

MEDIUM · 5.0 CVSS v2.0 Published 2014-12-09
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 2.24 or later.
See remediation →
59/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The srec_scan function in bfd/srec.c in libdbfd in GNU binutils before 2.25 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read) via a small S-record.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The srec_scan function in bfd/srec.c within libdbfd (part of GNU binutils before version 2.25) contains an out-of-bounds read vulnerability triggered by parsing specially crafted small S-record files, allowing remote attackers to cause a denial of service via the resulting memory access violation.

MitigationUpgrade to binutils 2.25 or later which contains the corrected bounds checking in the srec_scan function; alternatively, sanitize or reject small S-record files before processing with vulnerable binutils versions.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
FedoraOperating system
Affected:= 19= 20= 21
Ubuntu LinuxOperating system
Affected:= 10.04= 12.04= 14.04= 14.10
BinutilsApplication
Affected:<= 2.24

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Partial

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check installed binutils version
    Run `binutils --version` or `ld -V` to determine the installed binutils version
    Affected if Version is 2.24 or lower (any version <= 2.24 is affected)
  2. Verify S-record file processing capability
    Check if the `srec` or `srecord` tool from binutils is available on the system by running `which srec` or checking for srec-related binaries in /usr/bin/
    Affected if S-record processing tools are present and the system processes S-record files
  3. Identify S-record file parsing in use
    Search for applications or scripts that invoke `objcopy` with S-record format output (e.g., `-O srec`, `-O ihex`) or directly call the bfd library for S-record parsing
    Affected if Any workflow processes small S-record files (typically under 256 bytes) using vulnerable binutils components
  4. Review application dependencies
    Inspect linked libraries using `ldd <application>` or check package dependencies to see if libbfd is in use for S-record handling
    Affected if Applications link against libbfd and process S-record input files

A system is affected if it runs binutils version 2.24 or earlier AND actively processes small S-record files using the bfd library's srec_scan function.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 2.24
Interim mitigation

Upgrade to binutils 2.25 or later which contains the corrected bounds checking in the srec_scan function; alternatively, sanitize or reject small S-record files before processing with vulnerable binutils versions.

Fix this in Fedora Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
12.0 hours of engineering $2,080
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2014-8484 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data