Debian LinuxOperating system · Debian

CVE-2014-9655

MEDIUM · 6.5 CVSS v3.0 Published 2016-04-13
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 4.0.6 or later.
See remediation →
72/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The (1) putcontig8bitYCbCr21tile function in tif_getimage.c or (2) NeXTDecode function in tif_next.c in LibTIFF allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (uninitialized memory access) via a crafted TIFF image, as demonstrated by libtiff-cvs-1.tif and libtiff-cvs-2.tif.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

LibTIFF contains an uninitialized memory read vulnerability in the putcontig8bitYCbCr21tile function (tif_getimage.c) and NeXTDecode function (tif_next.c). When processing a specially crafted TIFF image, the code reads from uninitialized memory regions, potentially exposing sensitive data or causing unpredictable behavior, leading to denial of service.

MitigationUpdate LibTIFF to the latest version which includes proper initialization of variables in the affected functions. Ensure any applications statically linking LibTIFF are rebuilt with the patched library.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Debian LinuxOperating system
Affected:= 7.0= 8.0
LibtiffApplication
Affected:<= 4.0.6

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed LibTIFF version
    Run 'dpkg -l | grep libtiff' on Debian/Ubuntu, 'rpm -qa | grep libtiff' on RHEL/CentOS, or check the library file directly with 'ls -la /usr/lib*/libtiff*' and inspect version symbols if needed
    Affected if Installed version is 4.0.6 or earlier, or on Debian 7.0/8.0 systems with LibTIFF installed
  2. Verify the vulnerable code path exists
    Check if libtiff is linked into any running image processing applications: 'ldd <application_binary> | grep tiff' or check '/proc/<pid>/maps' for running processes using libtiff
    Affected if Applications are dynamically linked against a vulnerable LibTIFF version and process TIFF images
  3. Determine if TIFF image processing is occurring
    Monitor or inspect active processes that handle TIFF files - look for file operations on .tif/.tiff extensions or check application logs for TIFF-related operations
    Affected if The system processes TIFF images using the affected library functions putcontig8bitYCbCr21tile or NeXTDecode
  4. Check for NeXT-format or YCbCr-encoded TIFF images
    Inspect the /tmp directory, upload directories, or application data directories for .tif/.tiff files. Use 'file <image.tif>' to check if images are NeXT format or contain YCbCr color space
    Affected if The system processes NeXT-format TIFF images or YCbCr-encoded TIFF images with a vulnerable LibTIFF version

You are affected if your system runs any version of LibTIFF at or before 4.0.6 (or Debian 7.0/8.0) and processes TIFF images, particularly NeXT-format or YCbCr-encoded ones, using the linked library.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 4.0.6
Interim mitigation

Update LibTIFF to the latest version which includes proper initialization of variables in the affected functions. Ensure any applications statically linking LibTIFF are rebuilt with the patched library.

Fix this in Debian Linux Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
14.0 hours of engineering $2,420
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2014-9655 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2014-9655 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data