Php FpmApplication

CVE-2015-3211

MEDIUM · 5.5 CVSS v3.0 Published 2017-08-25
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
57/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
php-fpm allows local users to write to or create arbitrary files via a symlink attack.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

php-fpm contains a symlink vulnerability allowing local users to write to or create arbitrary files by exploiting symlink handling. An attacker with local access can create symbolic links in writable directories, causing php-fpm to follow those links and write to unintended file locations.

MitigationUpdate php-fpm to a patched version and ensure proper file permissions are set on directories used by php-fpm to prevent untrusted symlink creation.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Php FpmApplication
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check if php-fpm is installed
    Run 'which php-fpm' or check for php-fpm binary in common paths like /usr/sbin/php-fpm, /usr/local/sbin/php-fpm
    Affected if php-fpm binary exists on the system
  2. Identify php-fpm pool configuration files
    Look for configuration files in /etc/php-fpm.d/, /etc/php/php-fpm.d/, or /usr/local/etc/php-fpm.d/ directories containing pool definitions
    Affected if php-fpm pool configuration files exist with defined pools
  3. Check for writable directories in pool configs
    Examine each pool configuration for 'listen' directive (socket or TCP port) and 'chdir' or 'php_admin_value' settings that define writable directories; also check for 'open_basedir' restrictions
    Affected if Pools define directories for temporary files, uploads, or session storage that are writable by the php-fpm process user
  4. Verify directory permissions allow symlink creation
    Run 'ls -la' on each writable directory identified and check if untrusted/local users have write permissions to create symbolic links
    Affected if Directories used by php-fpm are writable by users other than the php-fpm owner, allowing symlink creation
  5. Check for symlink attack vectors
    Review if php-fpm applications use functions that follow symlinks (file_put_contents, move_uploaded_file, etc.) on files in world-writable directories
    Affected if Applications running under php-fpm perform file operations in directories where untrusted users can create symlinks

A user is affected if php-fpm is installed and any directory it writes to is writable by untrusted local users who can place symlinks in those directories.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Update php-fpm to a patched version and ensure proper file permissions are set on directories used by php-fpm to prevent untrusted symlink creation.

Fix this in Php Fpm Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
8.0 hours of engineering $1,440
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2015-3211 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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