Debian LinuxOperating system · Debian

CVE-2015-5726

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.0 Published 2016-05-13
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The BER decoder in Botan 0.10.x before 1.10.10 and 1.11.x before 1.11.19 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via an empty BIT STRING in ASN.1 data.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A denial of service vulnerability exists in the BER decoder of Botan cryptographic library versions 0.10.x before 1.10.10 and 1.11.x before 1.11.19. The vulnerability is triggered when parsing ASN.1 data containing an empty BIT STRING, causing the application to crash.

MitigationUpgrade Botan to version 1.10.10, 1.11.19, or later to receive the security patch. This is a library upgrade requiring regression testing of any functionality relying on ASN.1/BER parsing.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Debian LinuxOperating system
Affected:= 8.0
BotanApplication
Affected:= 1.10.0= 1.10.1= 1.10.2= 1.10.3= 1.10.4= 1.10.5= 1.10.6= 1.10.7= 1.10.8= 1.10.9= 1.11.0= 1.11.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Locate Botan library installation
    Search for libbotan files on the system: find /usr -name '*botan*' 2>/dev/null or check package manager: dpkg -l | grep botan (Debian) or rpm -qa | grep botan (RHEL-based)
    Affected if Botan library is not found on the system - not affected
  2. Identify installed Botan version
    If using Debian package: dpkg -l | grep botan. If binary linked: ldd <executable> | grep botan or strings <libbotan.so> | grep '^1\.' | head -5. Check header files if available: grep -i 'version\|BOTAN' /usr/include/botan/build.h or /usr/include/botan/version.h
    Affected if Version cannot be determined - status unknown, assume potentially affected
  3. Compare version against vulnerable ranges
    Check if version starts with 1.10.0 through 1.10.9, or 1.11.0 through 1.11.18. Versions before 1.10.10 and 1.11.19 are vulnerable.
    Affected if Installed version is 1.10.x where x < 10, OR 1.11.x where x < 19 - AFFECTED
  4. Determine if ASN.1/BER parsing is in use
    Review application code or configuration for usage of Botan ASN.1 parsing functions, specifically BER_Decoder or BIT_STRING parsing. Check logs or network inputs for ASN.1 data processing.
    Affected if Application parses ASN.1 BER data containing BIT STRINGs - potentially exploitable

Affected if running Botan version 1.10.0-1.10.9 or 1.11.0-1.11.18 AND the application performs ASN.1/BER parsing that could receive empty BIT STRING data.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade Botan to version 1.10.10, 1.11.19, or later to receive the security patch. This is a library upgrade requiring regression testing of any functionality relying on ASN.1/BER parsing.

Fix this in Debian Linux Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
11.0 hours of engineering $1,920
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2015-5726 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

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What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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