Debian LinuxOperating system · Debian

CVE-2015-7497

MEDIUM · 5.0 CVSS v2.0 Published 2015-12-15
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 2.9.2 or later.
See remediation →
59/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Heap-based buffer overflow in the xmlDictComputeFastQKey function in dict.c in libxml2 before 2.9.3 allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service via unspecified vectors.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in libxml2's xmlDictComputeFastQKey function in dict.c. The flaw allows context-dependent attackers to trigger a heap overflow via unspecified XML parsing vectors, potentially causing denial of service. The vulnerability exists in versions of libxml2 prior to 2.9.3.

MitigationUpgrade libxml2 to version 2.9.3 or later to obtain the patched version of xmlDictComputeFastQKey. Conduct an inventory of all systems and applications that bundle or link against libxml2 to ensure complete coverage.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Debian LinuxOperating system
Affected:= 7.0= 8.0
Ubuntu LinuxOperating system
Affected:= 12.04= 14.04= 15.04= 15.10
Enterprise Linux DesktopOperating system
Affected:= 6.0
Enterprise Linux Hpc NodeOperating system
Affected:= 6.0
Enterprise Linux ServerOperating system
Affected:= 6.0
Enterprise Linux WorkstationOperating system
Affected:= 6.0
Libxml2Framework / library
Affected:<= 2.9.2
Icewall Federation AgentApplication
Affected:= 3.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Partial

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check installed libxml2 version
    Run 'xml2 --version' or 'pkg-config --modversion libxml-2.0' to determine the installed libxml2 library version
    Affected if Version is 2.9.2 or earlier, or version cannot be determined (unknown versions should be treated as vulnerable)
  2. Identify applications using libxml2
    Run 'ldd /path/to/application | grep libxml' or check application dependencies to find binaries that link against libxml2
    Affected if Any application links to libxml2 version 2.9.2 or earlier
  3. Check for libxml2 in bundled libraries
    Search application directories for local copies of libxml2 using 'find . -name "libxml*" -type f' and check their versions
    Affected if Bundled libxml2 library version is 2.9.2 or earlier
  4. Verify XML parsing is used
    Review application functionality to confirm it parses XML input (check for .xml files, XML APIs, or XML-related features)
    Affected if Application performs XML parsing - this is required to reach the vulnerable code path in xmlDictComputeFastQKey

A system is affected if it runs any application that parses XML and links to or bundles libxml2 version 2.9.2 or earlier (including unknown versions).

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 2.9.2
Interim mitigation

Upgrade libxml2 to version 2.9.3 or later to obtain the patched version of xmlDictComputeFastQKey. Conduct an inventory of all systems and applications that bundle or link against libxml2 to ensure complete coverage.

Fix this in Debian Linux Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,750
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2015-7497 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2015-7497 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data