Email AddressApplication · Email Address Project

CVE-2015-7686

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v2.0 Published 2015-10-06
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 1.908 or later.
See remediation →
87/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Algorithmic complexity vulnerability in Address.pm in the Email-Address module 1.908 and earlier for Perl allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) via a crafted string containing a list of e-mail addresses in conjunction with parenthesis characters that can be associated with nested comments. NOTE: the default configuration in 1.908 mitigates this vulnerability but misparses certain realistic comments.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Algorithmic complexity (ReDoS) vulnerability in Address.pm in the Email-Address Perl module allows remote attackers to cause denial of service via crafted email strings containing parentheses characters that trigger catastrophic backtracking in nested comment parsing, causing excessive CPU consumption.

MitigationUpgrade Email-Address module to version 1.909 or later; the default configuration in 1.908 provides mitigation but causes parsing issues with realistic comments, so a full upgrade is recommended.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Email AddressApplication
Affected:<= 1.908

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Complete

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check installed Email-Address module version
    Run `perl -MEmail::Address -e 'print $Email::Address::VERSION'` or check via `cpan -l | grep Email-Address`
    Affected if Version is 1.908 or lower
  2. Identify scripts using Email::Address for parsing
    Search codebase for 'use Email::Address' or 'Email::Address->parse' in Perl files
    Affected if Module is loaded and used to parse email addresses
  3. Confirm parsing of emails with comments
    Review if application code passes email strings containing parentheses (comments) to Email::Address::parse
    Affected if Email::Address parses addresses containing parentheses in comments
  4. Test for ReDoS condition with crafted input
    If Email::Address is in use, test parsing with input like 'test (comment (nested))@example.com' and monitor CPU usage
    Affected if Parsing the test input causes excessive CPU consumption or timeout, indicating vulnerable backtracking

User is affected if Email::Address version 1.908 or lower is installed AND the module parses email addresses containing parentheses characters in comments.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 1.908
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Email-Address module to version 1.909 or later; the default configuration in 1.908 provides mitigation but causes parsing issues with realistic comments, so a full upgrade is recommended.

Fix this in Email Address Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
6.0 hours of engineering $1,040
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,664.

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2015-7686 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data