Flash PlayerApplication · Adobe

CVE-2015-8422

HIGH · 10.0 CVSS v2.0 Published 2015-12-10
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 19.0.0.241 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Public exploit Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click Patch available

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player before 18.0.0.268 and 19.x and 20.x before 20.0.0.228 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.554 on Linux, Adobe AIR before 20.0.0.204, Adobe AIR SDK before 20.0.0.204, and Adobe AIR SDK & Compiler before 20.0.0.204 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-8048, CVE-2015-8049, CVE-2015-8050, CVE-2015-8055, CVE-2015-8056, CVE-2015-8057, CVE-2015-8058, CVE-2015-8059, CVE-2015-8061, CVE-2015-8062, CVE-2015-8063, CVE-2015-8064, CVE-2015-8065, CVE-2015-8066, CVE-2015-8067, CVE-2015-8068, CVE-2015-8069, CVE-2015-8070, CVE-2015-8071, CVE-2015-8401, CVE-2015-8402, CVE-2015-8403, CVE-2015-8404, CVE-2015-8405, CVE-2015-8406, CVE-2015-8410, CVE-2015-8411, CVE-2015-8412, CVE-2015-8413, CVE-2015-8414, CVE-2015-8420, CVE-2015-8421, CVE-2015-8423, CVE-2015-8424, CVE-2015-8425, CVE-2015-8426, CVE-2015-8427, CVE-2015-8428, CVE-2015-8429, CVE-2015-8430, CVE-2015-8431, CVE-2015-8432, CVE-2015-8433, CVE-2015-8434, CVE-2015-8435, CVE-2015-8436, CVE-2015-8437, CVE-2015-8441, CVE-2015-8442, CVE-2015-8447, CVE-2015-8448, CVE-2015-8449, CVE-2015-8450, CVE-2015-8452, and CVE-2015-8454.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player and AIR allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors. The flaw occurs when memory is freed but the application still attempts to access it, enabling memory corruption and potential code execution.

MitigationUpdate Adobe Flash Player to version 18.0.0.268, 20.0.0.228 or later (per branch), or Adobe AIR to 20.0.0.204 or later. Alternatively, disable or remove Flash Player given its end-of-life status.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Flash PlayerApplication
Affected:<= 11.2.202.548<= 18.0.0.261= 19.0.0.185= 19.0.0.207= 19.0.0.226= 19.0.0.245
Air SdkApplication
Affected:<= 19.0.0.241
Air Sdk \& CompilerApplication
Affected:<= 19.0.0.241
AirApplication
Affected:<= 19.0.0.241

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Complete
Integrity
Complete
Availability
Complete

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check Adobe Flash Player version on Windows
    Open Control Panel > Programs and Features, or check C:\Windows\System32\Macromed\Flash\ for the Flash player installer. Alternatively, visit https://helpx.adobe.com/flash-player.html or run 'Get-ItemProperty' in PowerShell for version info
    Affected if Installed version is 11.2.202.548 or earlier, 18.0.0.261 or earlier, or exactly 19.0.0.185, 19.0.0.207, 19.0.0.226, or 19.0.0.245
  2. Check Adobe Flash Player version on macOS
    Navigate to /Library/Application Support/Adobe/Flash Player/ or check the browser's plugin information. On Safari, go to Safari > Preferences > Security > Manage Website Settings > Plug-ins
    Affected if Installed version is 11.2.202.548 or earlier, 18.0.0.261 or earlier, or exactly 19.0.0.185, 19.0.0.207, 19.0.0.226, or 19.0.0.245
  3. Check Adobe AIR version on Windows
    Open Control Panel > Programs and Features and look for Adobe AIR, or check the installation directory typically at C:\Program Files (x86)\Adobe\Adobe AIR\Versions\1.0 for version info
    Affected if Installed version is 19.0.0.241 or earlier
  4. Check Adobe AIR version on macOS
    Open Finder > Applications and check the Adobe AIR Installer.app info, or check the version at /Library/Application Support/Adobe/AIR/
    Affected if Installed version is 19.0.0.241 or earlier
  5. Check Adobe AIR SDK version
    If using the AIR SDK for development, open the AIR SDK descriptor file or run 'air-sdk-version' command if available in the SDK bin directory
    Affected if SDK version is 19.0.0.241 or earlier

You are affected if any installed Adobe Flash Player matches the specific version ranges or if Adobe AIR/SDK is version 19.0.0.241 or earlier.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 19.0.0.241
Vendor patch helpx.adobe.com →
Interim mitigation

Update Adobe Flash Player to version 18.0.0.268, 20.0.0.228 or later (per branch), or Adobe AIR to 20.0.0.204 or later. Alternatively, disable or remove Flash Player given its end-of-life status.

Recommended fix High confidence

Flash Player 20.0.0.228 (or 18.0.0.268/11.2.202.554 for older branches); AIR 20.0.0.204

  1. Identify currently installed Adobe Flash Player and/or Adobe AIR version from system
  2. Navigate to Adobe Security Bulletin APSB15-32: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/flash-player/apsb15-32.html
  3. Download the appropriate fixed version based on your OS and current version: Flash Player 20.0.0.228 (Windows/OS X), 18.0.0.268, or 11.2.202.554 (Linux)
  4. For AIR users: Download Adobe AIR 20.0.0.204 or AIR SDK 20.0.0.204
  5. Close all browser instances and applications using Flash Player
  6. Run the installer for the downloaded fixed version
  7. Verify the installed version matches the fixed release
Caveat Adobe Flash Player reached end-of-life on December 31, 2020 and should be uninstalled; if upgrade path is blocked, consider removing Flash Player entirely as no further patches will be available

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Flash Player Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
18.0 hours of engineering $3,200
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2015-8422 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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