XenOperating system

CVE-2015-8550

HIGH · 8.2 CVSS v3.0 Published 2016-04-14
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Xen, when used on a system providing PV backends, allows local guest OS administrators to cause a denial of service (host OS crash) or gain privileges by writing to memory shared between the frontend and backend, aka a double fetch vulnerability.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Xen hypervisor contains a double-fetch vulnerability in its paravirtualized (PV) backend implementation. When Xen provides PV backend services, a local guest OS administrator can manipulate memory shared between the frontend and backend to either crash the host OS or escalate privileges to the host level.

MitigationApply the relevant Xen security patch (XSA-155). If immediate patching is not feasible, consider disabling unnecessary PV backends or migrating affected workloads to HVM-based virtualization where operationally feasible.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
XenOperating system
Affected:all versions
Suse Linux Enterprise Real Time ExtensionOperating system
Affected:= 12

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
High
User interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm Xen hypervisor is in use
    Check for Xen by running 'xl list' or 'xm list' or looking for 'xen' in /proc/xen/ or checking dmesg for Xen boot messages
    Affected if The system is running Xen as the hypervisor (not KVM, VMware, etc.)
  2. Identify if PV backends are enabled
    Check if any paravirtualized frontends are connected by examining /sys/class/xen/ or running 'xl list -long' to see running domains and their backend configurations
    Affected if PV (paravirtualized) frontends/backends are active (not HVM-only) - the vulnerability only affects PV backend implementations
  3. Determine Xen version
    Run 'xm info' or 'xl info' or check 'rpm -q xen' or 'xl version' to obtain the installed Xen version number
    Affected if The Xen version is any version (the advisory states all versions are affected)
  4. Check for SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time Extension 12
    If on SUSE, verify the specific product version with 'cat /etc/os-release' or 'hostnamectl' to confirm if running SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time Extension version 12
    Affected if Running SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time Extension version 12 specifically

A user is affected if they are running Xen as the hypervisor with paravirtualized (PV) backends enabled, regardless of Xen version, or if they are running SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time Extension 12 with Xen PV backends.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply the relevant Xen security patch (XSA-155). If immediate patching is not feasible, consider disabling unnecessary PV backends or migrating affected workloads to HVM-based virtualization where operationally feasible.

Fix this in Xen Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
17.0 hours of engineering $2,960
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2015-8550 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data