ExcelApplication · Microsoft

CVE-2016-0139

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.0 Published 2016-04-12
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
81/100
Remediation priority · High
No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Microsoft Excel 2010 SP2, Word for Mac 2011, and Excel Viewer allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted Office document, aka "Microsoft Office Memory Corruption Vulnerability."

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

This is a memory corruption vulnerability in Microsoft Office products (Excel 2010 SP2, Word for Mac 2011, Excel Viewer) that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by tricking users into opening specially crafted malicious Office documents. The vulnerability stems from improper memory handling when parsing Office file formats, enabling attackers to overwrite memory and inject malicious code.

MitigationApply Microsoft security updates KB3114883 and related patches for the affected Office products. Until patches are applied, implement controls to block opening of untrusted Office documents from external sources and disable macro execution in Office applications.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
ExcelApplication
Affected:= 2010
Excel ViewerApplication
Affected:all versions
Word For MacApplication
Affected:= 2011

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed Microsoft Excel version on Windows
    Open Excel, go to File > Account > About Excel, or right-click excel.exe in Program Files/Microsoft Office and select Properties > Details to view the version number
    Affected if Version is 2010 (14.0.x) without security updates applied
  2. Check for Microsoft Excel Viewer installation
    Look for ExcelViewer.exe in Program Files/Microsoft Office or check Add/Remove Programs (Programs and Features) for Excel Viewer entry
    Affected if Excel Viewer is installed (all versions are affected)
  3. Identify Microsoft Word for Mac 2011 installation
    On Mac systems, check /Applications folder for Microsoft Word 2011.app, or open Word and go to Word > About Microsoft Word to view version
    Affected if Word for Mac 2011 is installed without updates
  4. Verify current patch state via Windows Update history
    Open Windows Update, view Update History, and look for security updates related to March 2016 (KB3114883 and related Office security bulletins)
    Affected if No recent Office security updates from March 2016 or later are installed

User is affected if any of the affected Office products (Excel 2010, Excel Viewer, Word for Mac 2011) are installed without the March 2016 security updates applied.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply Microsoft security updates KB3114883 and related patches for the affected Office products. Until patches are applied, implement controls to block opening of untrusted Office documents from external sources and disable macro execution in Office applications.

Fix this in Excel Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
9.0 hours of engineering $1,600
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2016-0139 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data