IpipApplication · Ipip Project

CVE-2016-10594

HIGH · 8.1 CVSS v3.0 Published 2018-06-01
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
90/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
ipip is a Node.js module to query geolocation information for an IP or domain, based on database by ipip.net. ipip downloads data resources over HTTP, which leaves it vulnerable to MITM attacks.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The ipip Node.js module downloads geolocation database resources from ipip.net over unencrypted HTTP connections, allowing an attacker on the network path to intercept and modify the downloaded data through Man-In-The-Middle attacks, potentially injecting malicious content into the application.

MitigationReplace HTTP URLs with HTTPS and ensure proper TLS certificate validation is enforced when downloading ipip data resources, or migrate to a geolocation library that provides secure data delivery mechanisms.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
IpipApplication
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify ipip module usage
    Search your project dependencies (package.json, package-lock.json, yarn.lock) for the 'ipip' module, or check node_modules for the ipip package directory
    Affected if The ipip module is listed in dependencies or present in node_modules
  2. Check for HTTP connections to ipip.net
    Review the ipip module source code in node_modules/ipip for network requests. Look for URLs using 'http://' instead of 'https://' pointing to ipip.net or related domains
    Affected if The module makes network requests over unencrypted HTTP (http://) protocol
  3. Monitor network traffic
    Use a network monitoring tool (tcpdump, Wireshark, or a proxy) to observe if your application establishes unencrypted HTTP connections to ipip.net or IP addresses resolving to that domain
    Affected if HTTP traffic to ipip.net is observed on port 80
  4. Check for HTTPS URL configuration
    Search project configuration files and ipip module initialization code for any HTTPS URL overrides or secure connection settings. Look for configuration options that might enable encrypted downloads
    Affected if No HTTPS URL is configured and the module defaults to HTTP connections

Your environment is affected if the ipip Node.js module is installed and downloads geolocation data over unencrypted HTTP connections to ipip.net, allowing potential MITM injection of malicious content.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Replace HTTP URLs with HTTPS and ensure proper TLS certificate validation is enforced when downloading ipip data resources, or migrate to a geolocation library that provides secure data delivery mechanisms.

Fix this in Ipip Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation3.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
7.0 hours of engineering $1,240
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2016-10594 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data