FuseApplication · Debian

CVE-2016-1233

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.0 Published 2016-01-26
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 2.9.3-14 or later.
See remediation →
80/100
Remediation priority · High
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An unspecified udev rule in the Debian fuse package in jessie before 2.9.3-15+deb8u2, in stretch before 2.9.5-1, and in sid before 2.9.5-1 sets world-writable permissions for the /dev/cuse character device, which allows local users to gain privileges via a character device in /dev, related to an ioctl.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The Debian FUSE package's udev rule incorrectly sets world-writable permissions (0666) on the /dev/cuse character device. This allows any local user to access the device and potentially exploit ioctl calls to gain elevated privileges.

MitigationUpdate the fuse package to the patched version (jessie: 2.9.3-15+deb8u2 or later, stretch: 2.9.5-1 or later), or manually modify the udev rule to restrict permissions to root-only (e.g., 0660 owned by root:disk).

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
FuseApplication
Affected:<= 2.9.3-14

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify /dev/cuse device permissions
    Run `ls -la /dev/cuse` to check the device file permissions
    Affected if The device exists with permissions set to 0666 (world-writable) or any permission allowing read/write access to all users
  2. Locate and inspect the cuse udev rule
    Check udev rules in /lib/udev/rules.d/ and /etc/udev/rules.d/ for any file containing 'cuse' - examine the MODE= setting (e.g., `grep -r cuse /lib/udev/rules.d/ /etc/udev/rules.d/`).
    Affected if The udev rule contains MODE="0666" or similar world-writable setting for the cuse device
  3. Check installed fuse package version
    Run `dpkg -s fuse` or `dpkg -s fuse2` and look at the Version field
    Affected if The installed version is 2.9.3-14 or earlier (before the fix in 2.9.3-15+deb8u2 for jessie)
  4. Confirm udev rule file ownership
    Run `ls -la /lib/udev/rules.d/` and check the fuse-related rules files (typically 99-fuse.rules or similar)
    Affected if A udev rule for cuse exists and is actively applying the vulnerable 0666 permissions

A user is affected if the /dev/cuse device exists with world-writable permissions (0666) or the udev rule grants such permissions, combined with a fuse package version <= 2.9.3-14.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 2.9.3-14
Interim mitigation

Update the fuse package to the patched version (jessie: 2.9.3-15+deb8u2 or later, stretch: 2.9.5-1 or later), or manually modify the udev rule to restrict permissions to root-only (e.g., 0660 owned by root:disk).

Fix this in Fuse Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation1.0 h
  • Testing1.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
5.0 hours of engineering $910
Get the upgrade done

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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2016-1233 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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