HanaApplication · Sap

CVE-2016-1928

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.0 Published 2016-01-20
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Buffer overflow in the XS engine (hdbxsengine) in SAP HANA allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service or execute arbitrary code via a crafted HTTP request, related to JSON, aka SAP Security Note 2241978.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in SAP HANA's XS Engine (hdbxsengine) that can be exploited remotely via crafted HTTP requests containing malicious JSON data. This critical flaw (CVSS 9.8) allows attackers to potentially execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service conditions.

MitigationApply SAP Security Note 2241978 to patch the vulnerability. As an interim measure, restrict network access to the XS Engine endpoints and monitor for suspicious HTTP requests with abnormal JSON payloads.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
HanaApplication
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify SAP HANA installation
    Locate SAP HANA installation directories (typically under /usr/sap/HAN<sid> or C:\Program Files\sap\hdb<sid>) and identify the HANA database instance.
    Affected if SAP HANA software is installed on the system.
  2. Verify XS Engine service is running
    Check for the hdbxsengine process or service, and verify that XS Engine is enabled. Common ports for XS Engine are 8000, 8080, or 4300 (HTTPS). Use commands like 'ps -ef | grep hdbxsengine' on Linux or check Windows services.
    Affected if The hdbxsengine process or XS Engine service is active.
  3. Determine XS Engine version
    Query the SAP HANA XS Engine version via the XS Admin tool, SAP HANA Studio, or by accessing the XS Engine landing page (e.g., https://<host>:8000). Alternatively, check the HANA database version using 'HDB version' command or SELECT * FROM M_DATABASE.
    Affected if The installed version has not applied SAP Security Note 2241978.
  4. Check network exposure of XS Engine
    Review firewall rules and network configuration to determine if XS Engine HTTP/HTTPS ports (8000, 8080, 4300) are accessible from untrusted networks. Use 'netstat -an | grep -E "(8000|8080|4300)"' to list listening ports.
    Affected if XS Engine endpoints are exposed to the internet or untrusted internal networks.
  5. Inspect HTTP access logs for anomalous JSON
    Review XS Engine access logs (typically in /usr/sap/HAN<sid>/XS/log or Windows equivalent) for requests with unusually large or malformed JSON payloads that may indicate exploitation attempts.

A system is affected if it runs SAP HANA with XS Engine (hdbxsengine) enabled and accessible, and the patch from SAP Security Note 2241978 has not been applied.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply SAP Security Note 2241978 to patch the vulnerability. As an interim measure, restrict network access to the XS Engine endpoints and monitor for suspicious HTTP requests with abnormal JSON payloads.

Fix this in Hana Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation8.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing8.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
28.0 hours of engineering $4,960
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2016-1928 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data