Zimbra Collaboration SuiteApplication · Synacor

CVE-2016-3401

MEDIUM · 6.5 CVSS v3.0 Published 2017-01-18
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 8.6.0 or later.
See remediation →
71/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Unspecified vulnerability in Zimbra Collaboration before 8.7.0 allows remote authenticated users to affect integrity via unknown vectors, aka bug 99810.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Unspecified integrity vulnerability in Zimbra Collaboration server versions prior to 8.7.0 allows remote authenticated users to potentially modify or alter data through unknown attack vectors. The vulnerability requires valid user credentials for exploitation, limiting the attack surface to internal or compromised authenticated users.

MitigationUpgrade Zimbra Collaboration to version 8.7.0 or later to remediate this vulnerability. Since this is an integrity-focused flaw affecting authenticated users, ensure proper access controls and credential management are in place as additional hardening.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Zimbra Collaboration SuiteApplication
Affected:<= 8.6.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify Zimbra is installed
    Check for Zimbra processes running (zmmailbox, zmnginx, zmjava) or look for /opt/zimbra directory
    Affected if Zimbra software is present on the system
  2. Determine installed Zimbra version
    Run '/opt/zimbra/bin/zmcontrol -v' as the zimbra user or check /opt/zimbra/.install_history
    Affected if Version returned is below 8.7.0 (such as 8.6.0, 8.5.x, 8.0.x, etc.)
  3. Confirm web interface exposure
    Check if ports 80, 443, 7071 are listening on external interfaces via 'netstat -tlnp | grep -E ':(80|443|7071)'
    Affected if Zimbra web services are accessible from untrusted networks
  4. Identify valid Zimbra accounts
    List local Zimbra accounts using 'zmprov -l getAllAccounts' as the zimbra user
    Affected if Active user accounts exist that could be leveraged for authenticated exploitation

You are affected if Zimbra Collaboration version 8.6.0 or lower is installed and has accessible web interfaces with valid user accounts.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 8.6.0
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Zimbra Collaboration to version 8.7.0 or later to remediate this vulnerability. Since this is an integrity-focused flaw affecting authenticated users, ensure proper access controls and credential management are in place as additional hardening.

Fix this in Zimbra Collaboration Suite Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
11.0 hours of engineering $1,930
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $3,088.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2016-3401 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2016-3401 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data