Debian LinuxOperating system · Debian

CVE-2016-4571

MEDIUM · 5.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2017-02-03
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 2.7 or later.
See remediation →
58/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The mxml_write_node function in mxml-file.c in mxml 2.9, 2.7, and possibly earlier allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (stack consumption) via crafted xml file.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A stack consumption vulnerability in the mxml_write_node function in mxml-file.c allows remote attackers to cause denial of service by providing a crafted XML file that triggers excessive recursive stack usage during parsing. The vulnerability affects mxml versions 2.7, 2.9, and earlier.

MitigationUpdate mxml library to a patched version when available. Additionally, implement input validation and size limits on XML files before processing, and consider adding resource constraints or timeouts for XML parsing operations.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Debian LinuxOperating system
Affected:= 8.0
Mini XmlApplication
Affected:<= 2.7= 2.9

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify if mxml library is installed
    Run 'dpkg -l | grep mxml' on Debian systems, or check for library files like 'libmxml.so' or 'libmxml.a' in /usr/lib, /usr/local/lib, or via 'ldconfig -p | grep mxml'
    Affected if No mxml library found means this CVE does not apply to your environment
  2. Determine installed mxml version
    Run 'pkg-config --modversion mxml' or check the library file version with 'dpkg -l | grep mxml' to see the installed version number
    Affected if Installed version is 2.7, 2.9, or any version <= 2.7 indicates vulnerability to this CVE
  3. Check for applications using mxml
    Run 'ldconfig -p | grep mxml' to list programs that link against mxml, or search application binaries with 'ldd <application> | grep mxml' for specific apps
    Affected if Applications or services link to the vulnerable mxml library version and process XML input
  4. Identify if XML parsing accepts external input
    Review application configuration or code to determine if XML files are parsed from untrusted sources such as user uploads, network requests, or external APIs
    Affected if Applications process XML from untrusted sources using the vulnerable mxml library version, making them susceptible to stack exhaustion via crafted files

Your environment is affected if mxml version 2.7, 2.9, or earlier is installed and any application linked to it parses XML from external or untrusted sources.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 2.7
Interim mitigation

Update mxml library to a patched version when available. Additionally, implement input validation and size limits on XML files before processing, and consider adding resource constraints or timeouts for XML parsing operations.

Fix this in Debian Linux Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
12.0 hours of engineering $2,080
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An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $3,328.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2016-4571 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2016-4571 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data