CVE-2016-4576
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedBuffer overflow in the Application Specific Packet Filtering (ASPF) functionality in the Huawei IPS Module, NGFW Module, NIP6300, NIP6600, Secospace USG6300, USG6500, USG6600, USG9500, and AntiDDoS8000 devices with software before V500R001C20SPC100 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service or execute arbitrary code via a crafted packet, related to "illegitimate parameters."
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceBuffer overflow in Huawei's Application Specific Packet Filtering (ASPF) allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service via crafted packets containing 'illegitimate parameters'. This critical flaw affects multiple security device models (IPS, NGFW, NIP, USG, AntiDDoS) running software versions prior to V500R001C20SPC100.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data= v500r001c00= v500r001c00= v500r001c00= v500r001c00= v500r001c00= v500r001c00= v500r001c00= v500r001c00CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify the device modelRun 'display version' or 'display device information' command on the Huawei device CLIAffected if Device is one of: Nip6300, Secospace Usg6500, Secospace Antiddos8000, Usg9500, Secospace Usg6300, Ngfw Module, Secospace Usg6600, or Nip6600
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Check the firmware versionRun 'display version' and locate the software version field in the outputAffected if Version displays as exactly v500r001c00 (any version prior to V500R001C20SPC100)
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Confirm ASPF feature is enabledRun 'display aspf status' or 'display aspf configuration' command to check if Application Specific Packet Filtering is activeAffected if ASPF status shows as enabled or running
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Inspect ASPF filtering rulesRun 'display aspf filter' or 'displayaspf policy' to view configured packet filtering rulesAffected if ASPF contains rules that process packets and the device is processing traffic through ASPF
Device is affected if it is one of the listed Huawei models running firmware version v500r001c00 with ASPF feature enabled and processing traffic.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scopedApply vendor firmware update V500R001C20SPC100 or later to affected devices. If immediate patching is not feasible, restrict network access to ASPF interfaces and implement additional ingress filtering at perimeter devices to reduce attack surface.
V500R001C20SPC100 or later
- 1. Back up current device configuration to ensure settings can be restored if needed.
- 2. Download the fixed firmware V500R001C20SPC100 (or later) from the official Huawei support website.
- 3. Verify the integrity of the firmware image using checksums provided by Huawei.
- 4. Upload the new firmware to the device via the management interface (console, SSH, or web UI).
- 5. Initiate the firmware upgrade process according to Huawei's standard upgrade procedure.
- 6. After upgrade completes, reboot the device if not automatically done.
- 7. Verify the device is running the new firmware version and that ASPF functionality is operational.
- 8. Restore configuration from backup if needed and test normal operation.
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation6.0 h
- Implementation12.0 h
- Testing8.0 h
- Review / QA4.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2016-4576 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2016-4576 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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