FirefoxWeb browser · Mozilla

CVE-2016-5260

MEDIUM · 6.5 CVSS v3.0 Published 2016-08-05
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 47.0.1 or later.
See remediation →
72/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Mozilla Firefox before 48.0 mishandles changes from 'INPUT type="password"' to 'INPUT type="text"' within a single Session Manager session, which might allow attackers to discover cleartext passwords by reading a session restoration file.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

In Firefox before 48.0, the Session Manager feature incorrectly handles form field type changes from 'password' to 'text' within a saved session. When a user modifies a password input field to a text field during a session, the session restoration file stores the actual password value in cleartext rather than masking it, allowing attackers with file access to read stored credentials.

MitigationUpgrade Firefox to version 48.0 or later. Alternatively, avoid using Session Manager to save sessions that contain password fields, or ensure session restoration files are protected with appropriate file system permissions.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
FirefoxWeb browser
Affected:<= 47.0.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check Firefox version
    Go to Help > About Firefox or visit about:support to see the installed version number
    Affected if Version is 47.0.1 or earlier (any version <= 47.0.1)
  2. Verify Session Manager extension is installed
    In Firefox, go to Add-ons > Extensions and look for 'Session Manager' or check the extensions.ini file in the profile directory for session manager entries
    Affected if Session Manager extension is present and enabled
  3. Locate session restoration files
    In the Firefox profile directory, look for session files in the sessionmanager-backups folder or similar session storage locations (sessionstore.jsonlz4, sessionstore.bak, etc.)
    Affected if Session restoration files exist in the profile directory
  4. Inspect session files for cleartext passwords
    Open session restoration files with a text editor or parse the JSON structure and search for input type='text' fields containing what appears to be password data (look for form fields where type changed from password to text)
    Affected if Session files contain unmasked password values in form field data

You are affected if you run Firefox version 47.0.1 or earlier, have the Session Manager extension installed, and have saved sessions that were modified to change password fields to text fields, resulting in stored cleartext passwords in session files.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 47.0.1
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Firefox to version 48.0 or later. Alternatively, avoid using Session Manager to save sessions that contain password fields, or ensure session restoration files are protected with appropriate file system permissions.

Fix this in Firefox Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing1.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
5.0 hours of engineering $890
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,424.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2016-5260 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2016-5260 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data