Debian LinuxOperating system · Debian

CVE-2016-5315

MEDIUM · 5.5 CVSS v3.0 Published 2017-03-07
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 4.0.6 or later.
See remediation →
58/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The setByteArray function in tif_dir.c in libtiff 4.0.6 and earlier allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read) via a crafted tiff image.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A buffer over-read vulnerability exists in the setByteArray function in tif_dir.c in libtiff 4.0.6 and earlier. When processing a specially crafted TIFF image, the function performs an out-of-bounds read beyond the allocated buffer boundary, causing a denial of service condition.

MitigationUpdate libtiff to a version newer than 4.0.6 that contains the fix. Implement input validation on TIFF files before processing and consider sandboxing TIFF processing to limit the impact of exploitation.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Debian LinuxOperating system
Affected:= 8.0
LibtiffApplication
Affected:<= 4.0.6

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed libtiff tools or libraries
    Run commands such as 'dpkg -l | grep libtiff' on Debian-based systems, 'rpm -qa | grep libtiff' on RHEL-based systems, or search for tiff-related binaries like tiffinfo, tiff2pdf, tiffcp in common bin directories
    Affected if libtiff packages or tools are found with version 4.0.6 or lower
  2. Check libtiff library version directly
    Use 'ldd' on any tiff tool to see linked libtiff version, or run 'tiffinfo -version' or 'tiff2pdf -v' if those tools are installed
    Affected if The reported version is 4.0.6 or any version <= 4.0.6
  3. Identify applications that use libtiff
    Run 'ldconfig -p | grep tiff' to list programs that link against libtiff, or check running processes that handle image files
    Affected if Any application that processes TIFF images is present and linked to a vulnerable libtiff version
  4. Verify TIFF processing capability
    Attempt to process a benign TIFF file using available tools like tiffinfo or tiff2pdf to confirm libtiff functionality is accessible
    Affected if TIFF files can be processed by tools linked to a libtiff version <= 4.0.6

A system is affected if it runs any version of libtiff at or below 4.0.6 that is actively used to process TIFF images.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 4.0.6
Interim mitigation

Update libtiff to a version newer than 4.0.6 that contains the fix. Implement input validation on TIFF files before processing and consider sandboxing TIFF processing to limit the impact of exploitation.

Fix this in Debian Linux Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
12.0 hours of engineering $2,080
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2016-5315 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2016-5315 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data