Opera BrowserApplication · Opera

CVE-2016-6908

MEDIUM · 6.1 CVSS v3.0 Published 2017-01-26
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
68/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Characters from languages are such as Arabic, Hebrew are displayed from RTL (Right To Left) order in Opera 37.0.2192.105088 for Android, due to mishandling of several unicode characters such as U+FE70, U+0622, U+0623 etc and how they are rendered combined with (first strong character) such as an IP address or alphabet could lead to a spoofed URL. It was noticed that by placing neutral characters such as "/", "?" in filepath causes the URL to be flipped and displayed from Right To Left. However, in order for the URL to be spoofed the URL must begin with an IP address followed by neutral characters as omnibox considers IP address to be combination of punctuation and numbers and since LTR (Left To Right) direction is not properly enforced, this causes the entire URL to be treated and rendered from RTL (Right To Left). However, it doesn't have be an IP address, what matters is that first strong character (generally, alphabetic character) in the URL must be an RTL character.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

In Opera 37 for Android, improper handling of RTL unicode characters (U+FE70, U+0622, U+0623) combined with neutral characters like '/' or '?' in URLs causes the entire URL to be rendered and displayed from right-to-left instead of left-to-right. This occurs when the first strong character is an IP address or an RTL character, leading to a visually spoofed URL in the address bar.

MitigationOpera should enforce explicit LTR direction marks (U+202E or similar) in the omnibox rendering to ensure URLs are always displayed left-to-right regardless of embedded RTL unicode characters.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Opera BrowserApplication
Affected:= 37.0.2192.105088

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify Opera Browser version on Android
    Open Android Settings > Apps > Opera Browser and check the version number, or open Opera and go to Settings > About Opera
    Affected if Version is exactly 37.0.2192.105088
  2. Confirm Android platform
    This vulnerability affects Opera for Android specifically. Verify the Opera Browser app is running on an Android device or emulator
    Affected if Opera 37.0.2192.105088 is running on Android
  3. Test URL rendering with RTL unicode
    Visit a URL containing RTL unicode characters such as U+FE70, U+0622, or U+0623 combined with '/' or '?', for example: http://example.com/[RTL_CHARACTERS]?param=value
    Affected if The URL displays from right-to-left in the address bar instead of the standard left-to-right direction, causing visual mismatch between displayed and actual URL

If Opera Browser version 37.0.2192.105088 is installed on Android and URLs containing RTL unicode characters render right-to-left in the address bar, the environment is affected by CVE-2016-6908.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

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AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Opera should enforce explicit LTR direction marks (U+202E or similar) in the omnibox rendering to ensure URLs are always displayed left-to-right regardless of embedded RTL unicode characters.

Fix this in Opera Browser Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
16.0 hours of engineering $2,800
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2016-6908 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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