ExcelApplication · Microsoft

CVE-2016-7231

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.0 Published 2016-11-10
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
81/100
Remediation priority · High
No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Microsoft Excel 2007 SP3, Excel for Mac 2011, Office Compatibility Pack SP3, and Excel Viewer allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted Office document, aka "Microsoft Office Memory Corruption Vulnerability."

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A memory corruption vulnerability in Microsoft Excel 2007 SP3, Excel for Mac 2011, Office Compatibility Pack SP3, and Excel Viewer allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted malicious Office document.

MitigationApply the Microsoft security patches (KB3118003 and related updates) to all affected Office installations. Users should avoid opening untrusted or unexpected Office documents from unknown sources.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
ExcelApplication
Affected:= 2007
Excel For MacApplication
Affected:= 2011
Excel ViewerApplication
Affected:all versions
Office Compatibility PackApplication
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check if Microsoft Excel 2007 is installed and identify its version
    Open Excel, go to File > Help, or check Programs and Features for Microsoft Excel. Look for version number (e.g., 12.0.xxxx)
    Affected if Excel 2007 is installed (version 12.0) and has not been patched
  2. Check if Microsoft Excel for Mac 2011 is installed
    Open Excel for Mac 2011, go to Excel menu > About Excel, or check Applications folder for Microsoft Office 2011
    Affected if Excel for Mac 2011 is installed and has not been patched
  3. Check if Microsoft Excel Viewer is installed
    Check Programs and Features for Microsoft Excel Viewer, or check Program Files for ExcelViewer folder
    Affected if Excel Viewer is installed (any version) and has not been patched
  4. Check if Microsoft Office Compatibility Pack is installed
    Check Programs and Features for Microsoft Office Compatibility Pack for Word/Excel/PowerPoint File Formats
    Affected if Office Compatibility Pack is installed (any version) and has not been patched
  5. Verify if security update KB3118003 or subsequent patches are installed
    Check Windows Update history, or view installed updates in Programs and Features for KB3118003
    Affected if The specific KB3118003 or related security update is NOT installed on the affected product

You are affected if any of the listed Excel products (2007, Excel for Mac 2011, Excel Viewer, or Office Compatibility Pack) are installed without the corresponding security patch applied.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply the Microsoft security patches (KB3118003 and related updates) to all affected Office installations. Users should avoid opening untrusted or unexpected Office documents from unknown sources.

Fix this in Excel Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
9.0 hours of engineering $1,600
Get help mitigating

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,560.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2016-7231 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2016-7231 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data