SimplesamlphpApplication

CVE-2016-9814

CRITICAL · 9.1 CVSS v3.0 Published 2017-02-17
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 1.14.9 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The validateSignature method in the SAML2\Utils class in SimpleSAMLphp before 1.14.10 and simplesamlphp/saml2 library before 1.9.1, 1.10.x before 1.10.3, and 2.x before 2.3.3 allows remote attackers to spoof SAML responses or possibly cause a denial of service (memory consumption) by leveraging improper conversion of return values to boolean.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The validateSignature method in SimpleSAMLphp's SAML2\Utils class improperly converts return values to boolean, allowing attackers to bypass signature validation and spoof SAML responses, or cause memory exhaustion via consumption attacks.

MitigationUpgrade SimpleSAMLphp to version 1.14.10 or later, or update the simplesamlphp/saml2 library to version 1.9.1, 1.10.3, 2.3.3 or later. Audit all SAML service provider configurations for proper signature validation.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
SimplesamlphpApplication
Affected:<= 1.14.9= 1.10
Saml2Application
Affected:<= 1.9= 1.10= 1.10.1= 1.10.2= 2.0.0= 2.0.1= 2.1= 2.2= 2.3= 2.3.1= 2.3.2

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check installed SimpleSAMLphp package version
    Run 'composer show simplesamlphp/simplesamlphp' or check your composer.lock file for the installed version
    Affected if Version is 1.14.9 or earlier, or exactly 1.10.0
  2. Check installed SAML2 library version
    Run 'composer show simplesamlphp/saml2' or check your composer.lock file for the installed version
    Affected if Version is 1.9.0 or earlier, or any of: 1.10.0, 1.10.1, 1.10.2, 2.0.0, 2.0.1, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.3.1, 2.3.2
  3. Locate the SAML2 Utils class validateSignature method
    Find the file vendor/simplesamlphp/saml2/src/SAML2/Utils.php and inspect the validateSignature method for improper boolean type conversion patterns
    Affected if The method contains loose type casting to boolean without proper validation logic
  4. Check SAML authentication source configuration for signature validation
    Examine your SAML authentication source configuration in config/authsources.php and verify that 'strict' validation and signature verification are enabled
    Affected if Signature validation is disabled or set to loose validation mode

You are affected if you run any vulnerable version of simplesamlphp/simplesamlphp (<=1.14.9, =1.10) or simplesamlphp/saml2 (versions listed above) and your SAML configuration relies on signature validation for security.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 1.14.9
Interim mitigation

Upgrade SimpleSAMLphp to version 1.14.10 or later, or update the simplesamlphp/saml2 library to version 1.9.1, 1.10.3, 2.3.3 or later. Audit all SAML service provider configurations for proper signature validation.

Recommended fix High confidence

SimpleSAMLphp 1.14.10+ or simplesamlphp/saml2 1.9.1+/1.10.3+/2.3.3+

  1. Identify which component is in use: SimpleSAMLphp core or the simplesamlphp/saml2 library
  2. If using SimpleSAMLphp core, upgrade to version 1.14.10 or later
  3. If using simplesamlphp/saml2 library, upgrade to version 1.9.1 or later, or 1.10.3 or later, or 2.3.3 or later depending on your major version branch
  4. After upgrading, verify SAML signature validation still works correctly by testing a SAML authentication flow
Caveat Minor version upgrades typically have minimal breaking changes; review the SimpleSAMLphp changelog for any behavior changes between your version and 1.14.10

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Simplesamlphp Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
15.0 hours of engineering $2,600
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2016-9814 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data