KittoApplication · Kitto Project

CVE-2017-1000063

MEDIUM · 6.1 CVSS v3.0 Published 2017-07-17
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
68/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
kittoframework kitto version 0.5.1 is vulnerable to an XSS in the 404 page resulting in information disclosure

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

kittoframework kitto version 0.5.1 contains a Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in its 404 error page. The vulnerability allows remote attackers to inject malicious script content through unsanitized input reflected in the 404 response, potentially leading to session hijacking, credential theft, or other information disclosure attacks against users encountering invalid URLs.

MitigationUpgrade kittoframework to a version that addresses this vulnerability, or implement proper output encoding and input validation on all error pages to prevent XSS reflection of user-supplied data such as the requested URL.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
KittoApplication
Affected:= 0.5.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Kitto installation and version
    Locate the Kitto framework installation and determine the installed version number. Check package metadata, gemfile, or version file depending on how Kitto was installed.
    Affected if The installed version is exactly 0.5.1.
  2. Confirm Kitto web server is running
    Determine if a web application built with Kitto framework is currently accessible and serving HTTP requests.
    Affected if Kitto is running as a web server and accessible over the network.
  3. Trigger a 404 error response
    Send an HTTP request to the Kitto server for a non-existent path, such as GET /nonexistent-page-12345.
    Affected if The server responds with a 404 error page.
  4. Inspect 404 response for unsanitized URL reflection
    Examine the 404 response body. Look for the requested URL or path you sent in step 3 being reflected directly in the HTML output without encoding or sanitization.
    Affected if The requested URL path appears in the 404 page HTML without proper HTML encoding (e.g., <script> tags would execute if injected).
  5. Verify XSS vulnerability with test payload
    Request a URL containing a simple XSS test payload like /<script>alert(1)</script> and check if the 404 page renders the script tag unescaped.
    Affected if The script tag or other HTML special characters are rendered as-is in the 404 response, allowing JavaScript execution.

A user is affected if running Kitto version 0.5.1 as a web server and the 404 error page reflects the requested URL without sanitization, allowing injected script execution.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade kittoframework to a version that addresses this vulnerability, or implement proper output encoding and input validation on all error pages to prevent XSS reflection of user-supplied data such as the requested URL.

Fix this in Kitto Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
19.0 hours of engineering $3,380
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2017-1000063 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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