JunosOperating system · Juniper

CVE-2017-10618

MEDIUM · 5.9 CVSS v3.0 Published 2017-10-13
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
68/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
When the 'bgp-error-tolerance' feature â€" designed to help mitigate remote session resets from malformed path attributes â€" is enabled, a BGP UPDATE containing a specifically crafted set of transitive attributes can cause the RPD routing process to crash and restart. Devices with BGP enabled that do not have 'bgp-error-tolerance' configured are not vulnerable to this issue. Affected releases are Juniper Networks Junos OS 13.3 prior to 13.3R10-S2; 14.1 prior to 14.1R8-S4, 14.1R9; 14.1X50 prior to 14.1X50-D185; 14.1X53 prior to 14.1X53-D45, 14.1X53-D50; 14.2 prior to 14.2R7-S7, 14.2R8; 15.1 prior to 15.1F5-S8, 15.1F6-S7, 15.1R5-S6, 15.1R6-S2, 15.1R7; 15.1X49 prior to 15.1X49-D100; 15.1X53 prior to 15.1X53-D64, 15.1X53-D70; 16.1 prior to 16.1R3-S4, 16.1R4-S3, 16.1R5; 16.2 prior to 16.2R1-S5, 16.2R2; 17.1 prior to 17.1R1-S3, 17.1R2; 17.2 prior to 17.2R1-S2, 17.2R2; 17.2X75 prior to 17.2X75-D50. No other Juniper Networks products or platforms are affected by this issue.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A denial-of-service vulnerability exists in Juniper Junos OS where the 'bgp-error-tolerance' feature, intended to handle malformed BGP path attributes gracefully, can be triggered by a specifically crafted BGP UPDATE message containing malicious transitive attributes. This causes the RPD routing process to crash and restart, disrupting BGP sessions.

MitigationUpgrade Junos OS to the listed patched versions (e.g., 13.3R10-S2, 14.1R8-S4, etc.) or disable the 'bgp-error-tolerance' feature if upgrading is not immediately feasible.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
JunosOperating system
Affected:= 13.3= 14.1= 14.1x50= 14.1x53= 14.2= 15.1= 15.1x49= 15.1x53= 16.1= 16.2= 17.1= 17.2

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check Junos OS version
    Run 'show version' or 'show version detail' on the device CLI and note the software version string (e.g., 14.1R4.5, 15.1X49-D30, etc.)
    Affected if The installed version exactly matches one of these: 13.3, 14.1, 14.1x50, 14.1x53, 14.2, 15.1, 15.1x49, 15.1x53, 16.1, 16.2, 17.1, or 17.2
  2. Verify BGP error tolerance is enabled
    Run 'show configuration protocols bgp | display set' and search for the 'bgp-error-tolerance' configuration hierarchy, or check 'show configuration protocols bgp bgp-error-tolerance'
    Affected if The output shows 'set protocols bgp bgp-error-tolerance' or any nested configuration under the bgp-error-tolerance hierarchy, indicating the feature is enabled
  3. Confirm BGP protocol is active
    Run 'show bgp summary' to verify BGP is configured and peers are established
    Affected if BGP is actively running with configured neighbors, as the vulnerability triggers when processing incoming BGP UPDATE messages

You are affected if your Junos version matches one of the listed affected versions AND the 'bgp-error-tolerance' feature is enabled in your BGP configuration.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade Junos OS to the listed patched versions (e.g., 13.3R10-S2, 14.1R8-S4, etc.) or disable the 'bgp-error-tolerance' feature if upgrading is not immediately feasible.

Fix this in Junos Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
22.0 hours of engineering $3,860
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2017-10618 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data