CVE-2017-10618
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedWhen the 'bgp-error-tolerance' feature â€" designed to help mitigate remote session resets from malformed path attributes â€" is enabled, a BGP UPDATE containing a specifically crafted set of transitive attributes can cause the RPD routing process to crash and restart. Devices with BGP enabled that do not have 'bgp-error-tolerance' configured are not vulnerable to this issue. Affected releases are Juniper Networks Junos OS 13.3 prior to 13.3R10-S2; 14.1 prior to 14.1R8-S4, 14.1R9; 14.1X50 prior to 14.1X50-D185; 14.1X53 prior to 14.1X53-D45, 14.1X53-D50; 14.2 prior to 14.2R7-S7, 14.2R8; 15.1 prior to 15.1F5-S8, 15.1F6-S7, 15.1R5-S6, 15.1R6-S2, 15.1R7; 15.1X49 prior to 15.1X49-D100; 15.1X53 prior to 15.1X53-D64, 15.1X53-D70; 16.1 prior to 16.1R3-S4, 16.1R4-S3, 16.1R5; 16.2 prior to 16.2R1-S5, 16.2R2; 17.1 prior to 17.1R1-S3, 17.1R2; 17.2 prior to 17.2R1-S2, 17.2R2; 17.2X75 prior to 17.2X75-D50. No other Juniper Networks products or platforms are affected by this issue.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceA denial-of-service vulnerability exists in Juniper Junos OS where the 'bgp-error-tolerance' feature, intended to handle malformed BGP path attributes gracefully, can be triggered by a specifically crafted BGP UPDATE message containing malicious transitive attributes. This causes the RPD routing process to crash and restart, disrupting BGP sessions.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data= 13.3= 14.1= 14.1x50= 14.1x53= 14.2= 15.1= 15.1x49= 15.1x53= 16.1= 16.2= 17.1= 17.2CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- High
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Check Junos OS versionRun 'show version' or 'show version detail' on the device CLI and note the software version string (e.g., 14.1R4.5, 15.1X49-D30, etc.)Affected if The installed version exactly matches one of these: 13.3, 14.1, 14.1x50, 14.1x53, 14.2, 15.1, 15.1x49, 15.1x53, 16.1, 16.2, 17.1, or 17.2
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Verify BGP error tolerance is enabledRun 'show configuration protocols bgp | display set' and search for the 'bgp-error-tolerance' configuration hierarchy, or check 'show configuration protocols bgp bgp-error-tolerance'Affected if The output shows 'set protocols bgp bgp-error-tolerance' or any nested configuration under the bgp-error-tolerance hierarchy, indicating the feature is enabled
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Confirm BGP protocol is activeRun 'show bgp summary' to verify BGP is configured and peers are establishedAffected if BGP is actively running with configured neighbors, as the vulnerability triggers when processing incoming BGP UPDATE messages
You are affected if your Junos version matches one of the listed affected versions AND the 'bgp-error-tolerance' feature is enabled in your BGP configuration.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
From vendor dataUpgrade Junos OS to the listed patched versions (e.g., 13.3R10-S2, 14.1R8-S4, etc.) or disable the 'bgp-error-tolerance' feature if upgrading is not immediately feasible.
- Consultation4.0 h
- Implementation8.0 h
- Testing6.0 h
- Review / QA4.0 h
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Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2017-10618 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2017-10618 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
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