XnviewApplication

CVE-2017-10762

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.0 Published 2017-07-05
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
80/100
Remediation priority · High
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
XnView Classic for Windows Version 2.40 might allow attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted .rle file, related to "Data from Faulting Address controls Branch Selection starting at ntdll_77df0000!RtlpAllocateHeap+0x000000000000042f."

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

XnView Classic 2.40 fails to properly validate or handle malformed data in RLE (Run-Length Encoded) image files, leading to heap corruption in ntdll's RtlpAllocateHeap function. This memory corruption can be triggered by a specially crafted .rle file, resulting in denial of service or potentially arbitrary code execution.

MitigationDo not open untrusted .rle files in XnView. Await vendor patch for proper bounds checking and input validation in the RLE parser. Consider using alternative image viewers or converting RLE files to safer formats before viewing.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
XnviewApplication
Affected:= 2.40

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify XnView Classic is installed
    Check for XnView installation by searching common installation directories (e.g., C:\Program Files\XnView or C:\Program Files (x86)\XnView) or by using system tools like 'Add or Remove Programs' on Windows or checking /Applications on macOS
    Affected if XnView Classic is found on the system
  2. Confirm the installed version number
    Locate XnView in the installation directory and check the version by right-clicking xnview.exe, selecting Properties, and reviewing the 'File version' field, or launching XnView and checking Help > About
    Affected if The version is reported as exactly 2.40
  3. Determine if RLE file handling is available
    Launch XnView and attempt to open a valid .rle file, or check File > Open dialog for .rle file type visibility in the supported formats list
    Affected if XnView can open or displays .rle as a supported format
  4. Scan for RLE files on the system
    Use file search utilities to locate .rle files in user-accessible directories such as Downloads, Documents, or network shares that may contain untrusted files
    Affected if Any .rle files exist that could be opened in XnView

If XnView Classic version 2.40 is installed and can process RLE image files, the environment is affected by this vulnerability when opening malformed RLE files.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Do not open untrusted .rle files in XnView. Await vendor patch for proper bounds checking and input validation in the RLE parser. Consider using alternative image viewers or converting RLE files to safer formats before viewing.

Fix this in Xnview Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
13.0 hours of engineering $2,290
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2017-10762 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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