Rt Ac5300 FirmwareOperating system · Asuswrt Merlin Project

CVE-2017-11420

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.0 Published 2017-07-18
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 3.0.0.4.380.7743 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Public exploit Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Stack-based buffer overflow in ASUS_Discovery.c in networkmap in Asuswrt-Merlin firmware for ASUS devices and ASUS firmware for ASUS RT-AC5300, RT_AC1900P, RT-AC68U, RT-AC68P, RT-AC88U, RT-AC66U, RT-AC66U_B1, RT-AC58U, RT-AC56U, RT-AC55U, RT-AC52U, RT-AC51U, RT-N18U, RT-N66U, RT-N56U, RT-AC3200, RT-AC3100, RT_AC1200GU, RT_AC1200G, RT-AC1200, RT-AC53, RT-N12HP, RT-N12HP_B1, RT-N12D1, RT-N12+, RT_N12+_PRO, RT-N16, and RT-N300 devices allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via long device information that is mishandled during a strcat to a device list.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis
How this class of weakness works · CWE-119

The program reads or writes outside the bounds of an allocated buffer, corrupting adjacent memory. With crafted input an attacker can overwrite control data and, with effort, redirect execution to their own code. Remediation ranges from bounds checking and safe library functions to compiler mitigations, usually alongside a careful audit of the surrounding code.

General guidance for the memory buffer bounds error class — the official description and references above are authoritative for this specific CVE. Want a bespoke review and a reviewed fix? Ask our team →

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Rt Ac5300 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 3.0.0.4.380.7743
Rt Ac1900p FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 3.0.0.4.380.7743
Rt Ac68u FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 3.0.0.4.380.7743
Rt Ac68p FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 3.0.0.4.380.7743
Rt Ac88u FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 3.0.0.4.380.7743
Rt Ac66u FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 3.0.0.4.380.7743
Rt Ac66u B1 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 3.0.0.4.380.7743
Rt Ac58u FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 3.0.0.4.380.7485

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 3.0.0.4.380.7743
Recommended fix Moderate confidence

ASUS stock firmware: Latest available firmware from official ASUS support site for your specific model (newer than 3.0.0.4.380.7743/3.0.0.4.380.7485); Asuswrt-Merlin: Latest available Merlin release from asuswrt.lostrealm.ca

  1. 1. Identify the exact model of your ASUS router from the affected list (RT-AC5300, RT-AC1900P, RT-AC68U, RT-AC68P, RT-AC88U, RT-AC66U, RT-AC66U_B1, RT-AC58U, or one of the other listed models)
  2. 2. Access the router's web administration interface (typically at 192.168.1.1)
  3. 3. Navigate to the Firmware Upgrade or Administration section
  4. 4. Check the current firmware version under System Information or similar
  5. 5. Download the latest firmware for your specific model from the official ASUS support site (support.asus.com)
  6. 6. Upload and apply the firmware update through the web interface
  7. 7. After reboot, verify the new firmware version is installed
  8. 8. Alternatively, if using Asuswrt-Merlin, download the latest Merlin release for your model from the official Asuswrt-Merlin site
Caveat Standard firmware upgrade risks apply - ensure stable power during flash; backup configuration if possible; some settings may reset to defaults

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

We can identify the exact fixed release, upgrade, and verify it in staging — typical engagement from $3,550. Get the upgrade done

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2017-11420 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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