Debian LinuxOperating system · Debian

CVE-2017-12122

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2018-04-24
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
95/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An exploitable code execution vulnerability exists in the ILBM image rendering functionality of SDL2_image-2.0.2. A specially crafted ILBM image can cause a heap overflow resulting in code execution. An attacker can display a specially crafted image to trigger this vulnerability.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A heap overflow vulnerability exists in the ILBM image parser of SDL2_image 2.0.2. When rendering a specially crafted ILBM image, the parser fails to properly validate bounds on heap allocations, allowing an attacker to overwrite adjacent memory and potentially execute arbitrary code.

MitigationUpdate SDL2_image to version 2.0.3 or later where the vulnerability is patched. If ILBM format support is unnecessary, it can be disabled to reduce attack surface.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Debian LinuxOperating system
Affected:= 7.0= 8.0= 9.0
Sdl ImageApplication
Affected:= 2.0.2

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed SDL2_image version
    On Debian-based systems, run 'dpkg -l | grep libsdl2-image' or check the library file with 'pkg-config --modversion SDL2_image'. On other systems, check the package manager or library version.
    Affected if The version listed is 2.0.2 exactly, or falls within the Debian 7.0, 8.0, or 9.0 packaged versions that contain SDL2_image 2.0.2.
  2. Confirm SDL2_image library is in use
    Identify applications or services that link against or load SDL2_image at runtime. Search for 'SDL2_image' in running process memory or check linked libraries with 'ldd' on binaries, or inspect configuration files that reference SDL2_image.
    Affected if Any application or service loads or links the vulnerable SDL2_image library version 2.0.2.
  3. Determine if ILBM image format parsing is reachable
    Review application code or configuration to determine whether ILBM (Interleaved Bitmap) format images can be processed. This may involve checking supported image format lists, file input handlers, or user-upload capabilities.
    Affected if The application can load, parse, or render ILBM format image files, which triggers the vulnerable parser code path in SDL2_image.

A user is affected if their system has SDL2_image version 2.0.2 installed and any application using that library can be induced to load a specially crafted ILBM image file.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Update SDL2_image to version 2.0.3 or later where the vulnerability is patched. If ILBM format support is unnecessary, it can be disabled to reduce attack surface.

Fix this in Debian Linux Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing8.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
18.0 hours of engineering $3,080
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2017-12122 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2017-12122 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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