UndertowApplication · Redhat

CVE-2017-12196

MEDIUM · 5.9 CVSS v3.0 Published 2018-04-18
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 1.4.18 or later.
See remediation →
68/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
undertow before versions 1.4.18.SP1, 2.0.2.Final, 1.4.24.Final was found vulnerable when using Digest authentication, the server does not ensure that the value of URI in the Authorization header matches the URI in HTTP request line. This allows the attacker to cause a MITM attack and access the desired content on the server.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Undertow before versions 1.4.18.SP1, 2.0.2.Final, and 1.4.24.Final contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in its HTTP Digest authentication implementation. The server fails to validate that the URI in the Authorization header matches the URI in the HTTP request line, allowing an attacker performing a man-in-the-middle (MITM) attack to access protected resources by manipulating the URI in the Authorization header.

MitigationUpgrade Undertow to version 1.4.18.SP1, 2.0.2.Final, 1.4.24.Final or later. If upgrading is not immediately possible, avoid using Digest authentication until the patch can be applied.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
UndertowApplication
Affected:<= 1.4.18= 1.4.24= 2.0.2
Jboss Enterprise Application PlatformApplication
Affected:= 7.0.0
Jboss FuseApplication
Affected:= 6.0.0
VirtualizationApplication
Affected:= 4.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify if Undertow is in use
    Search for undertow-core.jar or undertow-servlet.jar in the application deployment, or check for undertow dependencies in pom.xml or build.gradle. If using JBoss EAP, JBoss Fuse, or Red Hat Virtualization, Undertow may be embedded.
    Affected if Undertow or a Red Hat product containing Undertow is deployed
  2. Determine Undertow version
    Check the MANIFEST.MF file inside the undertow-core.jar for Implementation-Version, or examine the pom.xml if Undertow is a project dependency. For JBoss EAP, check the jboss-as-server manifest or run 'rpm -qi jbossas-core' or check the installed product version.
    Affected if The version falls within <= 1.4.18, = 1.4.24, = 2.0.2 for Undertow, or = 7.0.0 for JBoss EAP, = 6.0.0 for JBoss Fuse, = 4.0 for Virtualization
  3. Identify if HTTP Digest authentication is configured
    Review web.xml deployment descriptors for <auth-method>DIGEST</auth-method> in <login-config> sections, or check undertow's handler configuration files for DigestAuthenticationMechanism. Also review any custom SecurityRealm or IdentityManager configuration using digest authentication.
    Affected if HTTP Digest authentication is enabled as the authentication method in the deployment configuration

A user is affected if they are running a vulnerable Undertow version (or vulnerable JBoss EAP/Fuse/Virtualization version) with HTTP Digest authentication enabled, allowing potential URI manipulation in the Authorization header during MITM attacks.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 1.4.18
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Undertow to version 1.4.18.SP1, 2.0.2.Final, 1.4.24.Final or later. If upgrading is not immediately possible, avoid using Digest authentication until the patch can be applied.

Fix this in Undertow Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,720
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,752.

Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2017-12196 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data