LedgerWeb browser · Ledger Cli

CVE-2017-12481

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.0 Published 2017-08-04
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
81/100
Remediation priority · High
No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The find_option function in option.cc in Ledger 3.1.1 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (stack-based buffer overflow and application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted file.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A stack-based buffer overflow exists in the find_option function in option.cc of Ledger 3.1.1. The vulnerability is triggered when processing a crafted input file that causes the function to write beyond the bounds of a stack-allocated buffer, leading to application crash (DoS) or potential code execution.

MitigationUpgrade to a patched version of Ledger that addresses the buffer overflow in find_option. If upgrade is not immediately feasible, implement input validation and bounds checking on file parsing operations, and restrict processing of untrusted input files.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
LedgerWeb browser
Affected:= 3.1.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check if Ledger CLI is installed
    Run 'ledger --version' or 'which ledger' to verify Ledger is present on the system
    Affected if Ledger CLI is not installed - not affected
  2. Determine installed Ledger version
    Run 'ledger --version' and capture the version number returned
    Affected if Version is exactly 3.1.1 - potentially affected
  3. Verify Ledger binary matches upstream 3.1.1
    Compare the installed binary hash or build info against the official Ledger 3.1.1 release if available
    Affected if Binary is built from exactly the 3.1.1 source - potentially affected
  4. Identify input files processed by Ledger
    Review any automated scripts, cron jobs, or workflows that run Ledger against input files (such as .ledger, .dat, or journal files)
    Affected if Ledger processes any input files, especially from untrusted sources - vulnerable code path could be triggered

System is affected only if Ledger CLI version 3.1.1 is installed and is used to parse input files, which triggers the stack-based buffer overflow in the find_option function.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade to a patched version of Ledger that addresses the buffer overflow in find_option. If upgrade is not immediately feasible, implement input validation and bounds checking on file parsing operations, and restrict processing of untrusted input files.

Fix this in Ledger Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
12.0 hours of engineering $2,130
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2017-12481 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data