PoiApplication · Apache

CVE-2017-12626

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2018-01-29
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 3.17 or later.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Apache POI in versions prior to release 3.17 are vulnerable to Denial of Service Attacks: 1) Infinite Loops while parsing crafted WMF, EMF, MSG and macros (POI bugs 61338 and 61294), and 2) Out of Memory Exceptions while parsing crafted DOC, PPT and XLS (POI bugs 52372 and 61295).

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Apache POI versions prior to 3.17 contain denial-of-service vulnerabilities in their file parsing components. Specifically, crafted WMF, EMF, MSG files and macros can trigger infinite loops (bugs 61338, 61294), while specially crafted DOC, PPT, and XLS files can cause Out of Memory exceptions (bugs 52372, 61295). Attackers can exploit these by providing maliciously crafted files to be processed by vulnerable POI versions.

MitigationUpgrade Apache POI library to version 3.17 or later to receive the fixes for the infinite loop and OOM vulnerabilities in file parsers.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
PoiApplication
Affected:< 3.17

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed Apache POI JAR files
    Locate poi-*.jar files in your application's lib directory, classpath, or WAR/WEB-INF/lib folder. Common names include poi-x.x.jar, poi-ooxml-x.x.jar, poi-scratchpad-x.x.jar.
    Affected if No poi JAR files found means POI is not in use; if found, proceed to version check.
  2. Determine POI version from JAR filename
    Read the version number directly from the JAR file name (e.g., poi-3.16.jar indicates version 3.16). Compare this to the affected range of versions prior to 3.17.
    Affected if The version number in the filename is less than 3.17 (e.g., 3.16, 3.15, 3.14, etc.)
  3. Check JAR manifest for version
    Open the META-INF/MANIFEST.MF file inside any poi-*.jar file and look for the 'Implementation-Version' or 'Bundle-Version' attribute.
    Affected if The manifest shows a version less than 3.17
  4. Review build configuration for POI dependency
    Examine your pom.xml, build.gradle, or similar dependency management file for the Apache POI version declaration. Look for <version> tags containing 'poi' or 'poi-ooxml'.
    Affected if The declared dependency version is less than 3.17
  5. Confirm file processing usage
    Identify if your application code or dependencies process WMF, EMF, MSG, DOC, PPT, or XLS files using POI. Search for code that uses HWPF, HSLF, HSSF, XSSF, or MSG parser classes.
    Affected if The application processes any of these file types using POI's parsing components AND the version is below 3.17

Your environment is affected if Apache POI version is below 3.17 AND your application uses POI to parse WMF, EMF, MSG, DOC, PPT, or XLS files.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 3.17 or later
Fixed in 3.17
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Apache POI library to version 3.17 or later to receive the fixes for the infinite loop and OOM vulnerabilities in file parsers.

Fix this in Poi Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing8.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
16.0 hours of engineering $2,680
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $4,288.

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2017-12626 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data