CamelApplication · Apache

CVE-2017-12633

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.0 Published 2017-11-15
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 2.19.4 / 2.20.1 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The camel-hessian component in Apache Camel 2.x before 2.19.4 and 2.20.x before 2.20.1 is vulnerable to Java object de-serialisation vulnerability. De-serializing untrusted data can lead to security flaws.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

The camel-hessian component in Apache Camel versions before 2.19.4 and 2.20.1 is vulnerable to unsafe Java object deserialization. The Hessian protocol relies on Java serialization, and when deserializing untrusted data without proper validation or security controls, it allows attackers to potentially execute arbitrary code via malicious serialized objects.

MitigationUpgrade to Apache Camel 2.19.4 or 2.20.1 or later. If immediate upgrade is not feasible, disable or avoid using the camel-hessian component with untrusted data sources and implement Java serialization filters (j.serial.filter) at the JVM level.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
CamelApplication
Affected:>= 2.0.0, < 2.19.4>= 2.20.0, < 2.20.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Apache Camel version
    Locate the camel-core JAR file or check the project's dependency management (Maven pom.xml, Gradle build file) to determine the exact Apache Camel version installed in your environment.
    Affected if The installed version is 2.0.0 through 2.19.3, or 2.20.0.
  2. Locate camel-hessian component
    Search for the camel-hessian JAR file in your application's lib, WEB-INF/lib, or classpath directories. In Maven projects, examine the dependency tree for the camel-hessian dependency.
    Affected if The camel-hessian component JAR is present in your deployment.
  3. Verify camel-hessian is in use
    Search configuration files (XML routes, Java DSL code) for references to 'hessian' in endpoint URIs, or look for bean definitions that instantiate HessianSerializer or HessianFactory.
    Affected if Your application defines routes or endpoints using the hessian protocol or imports Hessian serialization classes.
  4. Inspect deserialization data sources
    Examine your integration flows to determine whether the camel-hessian endpoints receive data from untrusted network sources, external APIs, or user-provided input.
    Affected if The camel-hessian component processes serialized data from external or untrusted sources.
  5. Check for JVM-level serialization filters
    Inspect JVM startup arguments for -Dj.serial.filter= configuration or look for a java.serial.filter security property in your runtime configuration.
    Affected if No Java serialization filter is configured at the JVM level to inspect incoming serialized data.

You are affected if you run Apache Camel versions 2.0.0-2.19.3 or 2.20.0, have the camel-hessian component deployed, and use it to deserialize data from untrusted sources without JVM-level serialization filters in place.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 2.19.4 / 2.20.1 or later
Fixed in 2.19.42.20.1
Interim mitigation

Upgrade to Apache Camel 2.19.4 or 2.20.1 or later. If immediate upgrade is not feasible, disable or avoid using the camel-hessian component with untrusted data sources and implement Java serialization filters (j.serial.filter) at the JVM level.

Recommended fix High confidence

2.19.4 (for 2.19.x line) or 2.20.1 (for 2.20.x line)

  1. Upgrade Apache Camel from any version >= 2.0.0 and < 2.19.4 to version 2.19.4 or later in the 2.19.x line
  2. OR upgrade from any version >= 2.20.0 and < 2.20.1 to version 2.20.1 or later in the 2.20.x line
  3. After upgrading, rebuild and redeploy any applications that use the camel-hessian component
  4. Verify the upgrade by checking that the camel-hessian library version matches the fixed release
Caveat Review Apache Camel release notes between your current version and target fixed version for any breaking changes in camel-hessian or dependent components

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Camel Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
15.0 hours of engineering $2,640
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2017-12633 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

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What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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