Imail ServerApplication · Ipswitch

CVE-2017-12639

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.0 Published 2017-10-03
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 12.5.5 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Stack based buffer overflow in Ipswitch IMail server up to and including 12.5.5 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors in IMmailSrv, aka ETRE or ETCTERARED.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in Ipswitch IMail server versions up to and including 12.5.5 within the IMmailSrv component. The vulnerability allows remote, unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code by exploiting unspecified vectors related to the ETRE/ETCTERARED issue, potentially leading to complete system compromise.

MitigationApply the vendor patch from Ipswitch to obtain a version beyond 12.5.5; if patching is delayed, restrict network access to IMmailSrv services via firewall rules or network segmentation to limit exposure to untrusted networks.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Imail ServerApplication
Affected:<= 12.5.5

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm Ipswitch IMail Server is installed
    Check for IMail installation directory (typically C:\Program Files\Ipswitch\IMail or C:\IMail) and look for imailsrv.exe or related binaries
    Affected if IMail Server is installed on the system
  2. Determine the installed IMail Server version
    Locate version information in the installation: check imailsrv.exe right-click properties > Details tab, or look for a version.txt/readme file in the IMail directory
    Affected if The version is 12.5.5 or lower (any version up to and including 12.5.5)
  3. Verify the IMmailSrv service is running
    Open Windows Services (services.msc) and look for a service named 'IMmailSrv' or check via command: sc query imailsrv
    Affected if The IMmailSrv service is present and running on the server
  4. Check network exposure of IMmailSrv component
    Use netstat -an | findstr /i "listen" or check firewall rules to determine which ports IMmailSrv is listening on; common IMail ports include 25, 110, 143, 993, 995, 8181
    Affected if IMmailSrv is bound to a network-accessible IP and listening on exposed ports to untrusted networks
  5. Assess authentication and access controls on the ETRE/ETCTERARED service
    Review IMail server configuration for any ETRE or ETCTERARED service settings and verify whether anonymous/unauthenticated access is permitted
    Affected if The ETRE/ETCTERARED functionality is enabled and accessible without authentication

A system is affected if Ipswitch IMail Server version 12.5.5 or lower is installed with the IMmailSrv service running and exposed to the network, particularly if the ETRE/ETCTERARED service allows unauthenticated access.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 12.5.5
Interim mitigation

Apply the vendor patch from Ipswitch to obtain a version beyond 12.5.5; if patching is delayed, restrict network access to IMmailSrv services via firewall rules or network segmentation to limit exposure to untrusted networks.

Fix this in Imail Server Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
22.0 hours of engineering $3,860
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $6,176.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2017-12639 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2017-12639 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data