BinutilsApplication · Gnu

CVE-2017-13710

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.0 Published 2017-08-27
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The setup_group function in elf.c in the Binary File Descriptor (BFD) library (aka libbfd), as distributed in GNU Binutils 2.29, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and application crash) via a group section that is too small.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The setup_group function in libbfd (elf.c) in GNU Binutils 2.29 fails to properly validate the size of group sections before processing them, leading to a NULL pointer dereference when a group section is too small, causing application crash and denial of service.

MitigationUpgrade to GNU Binutils 2.30 or later which contains the patch for proper bounds validation. Until then, avoid processing untrusted ELF files with vulnerable Binutils versions.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
BinutilsApplication
Affected:= 2.29

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed Binutils version
    Run 'binutils --version' or 'ld --version' to determine the exact version of Binutils installed on the system
    Affected if The version displayed is 2.29 exactly (exact match required per affected product specification)
  2. Verify libbfd presence
    Check for the presence of libbfd shared library (typically libbfd.so in /usr/lib or /usr/lib64) using 'ls -la /usr/lib/libbfd*' or equivalent path
    Affected if libbfd exists and is part of Binutils 2.29 installation
  3. Identify tools that use libbfd
    Common Binutils utilities that depend on libbfd include 'objcopy', 'objdump', 'readelf', 'nm', and 'size'. Check which of these are in use with 'which objcopy readelf nm'
    Affected if Any of these tools are present and used to process ELF files
  4. Determine if untrusted ELF files are processed
    Review operational procedures or logs to identify whether the system processes ELF files from untrusted sources (such as user-uploaded binaries, external binaries, or binaries from unknown provenance)
    Affected if The environment processes ELF files from untrusted or external sources using Binutils 2.29 tools
  5. Check for group section processing
    Use 'readelf -G' or inspect ELF files with 'readelf -S' to see if group sections (.group) are present and processed in any ELF binaries handled by the system
    Affected if Group sections in ELF files are processed by Binutils 2.29 tools (this is the specific trigger condition for the vulnerability)

You are affected if Binutils version 2.29 is installed AND your environment processes ELF files containing group sections using tools that rely on libbfd.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade to GNU Binutils 2.30 or later which contains the patch for proper bounds validation. Until then, avoid processing untrusted ELF files with vulnerable Binutils versions.

Fix this in Binutils Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
12.0 hours of engineering $2,080
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2017-13710 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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