LibtiffApplication

CVE-2017-13726

MEDIUM · 6.5 CVSS v3.0 Published 2017-08-29
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
72/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
There is a reachable assertion abort in the function TIFFWriteDirectorySec() in LibTIFF 4.0.8, related to tif_dirwrite.c and a SubIFD tag. A crafted input will lead to a remote denial of service attack.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A reachable assertion abort exists in LibTIFF 4.0.8's TIFFWriteDirectorySec() function in tif_dirwrite.c when processing a crafted TIFF file containing a specially crafted SubIFD tag. The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to cause a denial of service via assertion failure.

MitigationUpdate LibTIFF to the latest patched version (post-4.0.8) and implement input validation for TIFF files before processing to reject files with malformed SubIFD tags.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
LibtiffApplication
Affected:= 4.0.8

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed LibTIFF version
    Run 'tiffinfo -version' or check your system's package manager for libtiff version (e.g., 'dpkg -l libtiff' on Debian, 'rpm -q libtiff' on RHEL)
    Affected if The version shown is exactly 4.0.8
  2. Locate libtiff shared library
    Find the libtiff library file (typically /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libtiff.so.5 or similar path) and run 'strings' or check metadata for version info
    Affected if Library version resolves to 4.0.8
  3. Identify TIFF processing applications
    Check for installed tools that depend on libtiff: 'which tiffinfo tiff2pdf tiffcp tiff2ps' or search for binaries linked against libtiff using 'ldd' or 'objdump'
    Affected if Any TIFF utility tools are present and linked to libtiff 4.0.8
  4. Determine if custom code uses vulnerable function
    Search source code repositories for calls to TIFFWriteDirectorySec() or TIFFWriteDirectory() functions, or grep for 'tif_dirwrite.c' in any custom imaging software
    Affected if Custom code directly invokes the TIFFWriteDirectorySec() or TIFFWriteDirectory() function on untrusted TIFF input
  5. Assess TIFF file processing exposure
    Review any web services, file upload handlers, or automated processing pipelines that accept TIFF files as input
    Affected if Your system accepts or processes TIFF files from untrusted sources without prior validation

You are affected if LibTIFF version 4.0.8 is installed AND your environment processes TIFF files containing SubIFD tags, whether through standard tools or custom code that calls the vulnerable TIFFWriteDirectorySec() function.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Update LibTIFF to the latest patched version (post-4.0.8) and implement input validation for TIFF files before processing to reject files with malformed SubIFD tags.

Fix this in Libtiff Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
12.0 hours of engineering $2,130
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2017-13726 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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