GrootfsApplication · Pivotal Software

CVE-2017-14388

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.0 Published 2017-11-13
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
81/100
Remediation priority · High
No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Cloud Foundry Foundation GrootFS release 0.3.x versions prior to 0.30.0 do not validate DiffIDs, allowing specially crafted images to poison the grootfs volume cache. For example, this could allow an attacker to provide an image layer that GrootFS would consider to be the Ubuntu base layer.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

GrootFS 0.3.x versions before 0.30.0 fail to validate DiffIDs (layer content hashes) when processing container images, allowing attackers to craft malicious image layers that get cached and trusted as legitimate base layers like Ubuntu. This cache poisoning enables privilege escalation by tricking the system into using attacker-controlled content as trusted system components.

MitigationUpgrade GrootFS to version 0.30.0 or later which implements proper DiffID validation to prevent untrusted image layers from being accepted into the volume cache.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
GrootfsApplication
Affected:= 0.3.0= 0.4.0= 0.5.0= 0.6.0= 0.7.0= 0.8.0= 0.9.0= 0.10.0= 0.11.0= 0.12.0= 0.13.0= 0.14.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Locate GrootFS binary or package
    Run 'which grootfs' or 'which groot' to find the executable, or check package manager listings (e.g., 'dpkg -l | grep groot' or 'rpm -qa | grep groot')
    Affected if GrootFS binary or package is present on the system
  2. Determine installed GrootFS version
    Run 'grootfs --version' or 'groot --version' if the binary is found, or query the package manager (e.g., 'dpkg -l | grep groot' or 'rpm -q grootfs')
    Affected if The version number matches any of these: 0.3.0, 0.4.0, 0.5.0, 0.6.0, 0.7.0, 0.8.0, 0.9.0, 0.10.0, 0.11.0, 0.12.0, 0.13.0, or 0.14.0
  3. Verify image pulling and caching is active
    Check if GrootFS is configured to pull images from external registries by reviewing its configuration file (commonly in /etc/grootfs/ or /var/vcap/jobs/grootfs/config/) or by observing if container image operations are being performed
    Affected if GrootFS pulls and caches container images from registries, as this is the feature through which malicious DiffIDs could be injected into the cache
  4. Inspect volume cache contents
    Examine the volume cache directory (typically /var/lib/grootfs/volume-cache or /var/vcap/data/grootfs/volumes) for existing cached layers that may have been pulled using unvalidated DiffIDs
    Affected if Cached image layers exist from versions prior to 0.30.0, indicating potential cache poisoning has occurred

The environment is affected if GrootFS version 0.3.0 through 0.14.0 is installed and is being used to pull or cache container images, as the missing DiffID validation allows untrusted layers to be cached and trusted.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade GrootFS to version 0.30.0 or later which implements proper DiffID validation to prevent untrusted image layers from being accepted into the volume cache.

Fix this in Grootfs Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
14.0 hours of engineering $2,490
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2017-14388 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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