XnviewApplication

CVE-2017-14538

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.0 Published 2017-09-18
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
80/100
Remediation priority · High
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
XnView Classic for Windows Version 2.40 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service via a crafted .jb2 file, related to "Data from Faulting Address controls subsequent Write Address starting at jbig2dec+0x0000000000008823."

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A memory corruption vulnerability in XnView Classic's JBIG2 image decoder (jbig2dec) allows arbitrary code execution via a crafted .jb2 file. The vulnerability stems from a write-what-where condition where data from a faulting address controls a subsequent write address, enabling an attacker to manipulate memory and achieve code execution.

MitigationAvoid opening untrusted .jb2 files in XnView Classic. Update to a patched version when released by the vendor. Consider using alternative image viewers or disabling JBIG2 codec support as a workaround until a fix is available.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
XnviewApplication
Affected:= 2.40

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify XnView Classic is installed
    Check for XnView Classic installation by looking for the executable (xnview.exe) in common installation directories such as C:\Program Files\XnView\ or C:\Program Files (x86)\XnView\, or search for it using the system search feature.
    Affected if XnView Classic is found on the system
  2. Determine the installed version of XnView Classic
    Right-click the XnView executable, select Properties, and check the Details tab for the Product Version field. Alternatively, open XnView and go to Help > About to view the version number.
    Affected if The installed version is 2.40
  3. Confirm JBIG2 codec support is present
    Check for the presence of jbig2dec.dll or similar JBIG2 decoding components in the XnView installation directory. XnView includes built-in image codec support for various formats including JBIG2.
    Affected if JBIG2 decoder components exist in the XnView installation folder and the application can open .jb2 files
  4. Identify if .jb2 file association or preview is enabled
    Open XnView and attempt to open a .jb2 image file, or check if Windows has file associations configured for .jb2 files pointing to XnView. Examine the codec configuration in XnView under Options > General > Codecs.
    Affected if XnView is configured to handle or preview .jb2 files, or the application can decode JBIG2 images

A user is affected if XnView Classic version 2.40 is installed with JBIG2 codec support enabled and configured to handle .jb2 files.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Avoid opening untrusted .jb2 files in XnView Classic. Update to a patched version when released by the vendor. Consider using alternative image viewers or disabling JBIG2 codec support as a workaround until a fix is available.

Fix this in Xnview Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
16.0 hours of engineering $2,820
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2017-14538 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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