AndroidOperating system · Google

CVE-2017-15851

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.0 Published 2018-07-06
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
80/100
Remediation priority · High
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Lack of copy_from_user and information leak in function "msm_ois_subdev_do_ioctl, file msm_ois.c can lead to a camera crash in all Android releases(Android for MSM, Firefox OS for MSM, QRD Android) from CAF using the Linux kernel

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Missing copy_from_user validation in the msm_ois_subdev_do_ioctl function allows user-space callers to pass invalid pointers or trigger uninitialized memory to be leaked back to user-space, causing an information disclosure and potential kernel panic/crash when accessing the OIS (Optical Image Stabilization) camera subsystem.

MitigationAdd proper copy_from_user/copy_to_user calls with validated buffers and initialize all kernel buffers before copying data back to user-space to prevent information leakage.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
AndroidOperating system
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the SoC/Camera subsystem vendor
    Check if the device uses Qualcomm MSM (Snapdragon) chipset by examining /proc/cpuinfo or looking for 'msm' in kernel module paths like /system/lib/modules/ or /kernel/drivers/media/platform/msm/
    Affected if The device uses Qualcomm MSM camera subsystem (msm_ois driver)
  2. Locate the OIS camera driver
    Search for files containing 'msm_ois' in the kernel or system partitions, such as: find /system -name '*msm_ois*' 2>/dev/null or grep -r 'msm_ois_subdev_do_ioctl' /system/lib/modules/
    Affected if The msm_ois kernel module or driver is present on the device
  3. Check Android/ROM build version
    Check ro.build.version.release in /system/build.prop or via 'getprop ro.build.version.release' command
    Affected if The Android version is unpatched (all versions affected per vendor advisory)
  4. Verify OIS Ioctl interface exists
    Check for OIS device nodes: ls -la /dev/v4l-subdev* 2>/dev/null; look for OIS-related entries in /sys/class/video4linux/ or check if /dev/msm_ois exists
    Affected if OIS camera subdevice interface is accessible to user-space applications

The device is affected if it runs on Qualcomm MSM SoC with the msm_ois camera driver and receives unpatched Android firmware, as the vulnerable copy_from_user validation in msm_ois_subdev_do_ioctl is present.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Add proper copy_from_user/copy_to_user calls with validated buffers and initialize all kernel buffers before copying data back to user-space to prevent information leakage.

Fix this in Android Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing12.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
28.0 hours of engineering $4,760
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2017-15851 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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